Composits Flashcards

1
Q

What etch is used in clinic?

A

37% phosphoric acid

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2
Q

How long should enamel be etched?

A

20 seconds

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3
Q

What does the adhesive resin (bonding agent) do?

A

It acts like glue to connect the composite filling to the tooth.

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4
Q

What is the initiator for a light cured resin?***

A

Camphorquinone

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5
Q

What is Resin?

A

In polymer chemistry and materials science, resin is a “solid or highly viscous substance” of plant or synthetic origin that is typically convertible into polymers. They are often mixtures of organic compounds.

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6
Q

Mircrofilled Composite size

A

0.01-0.012 um

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7
Q

Microhybrid composite size

A

0.01-3um

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8
Q

Fine partial composite size

A

0.5-3um

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9
Q

Dentin etch time

A

10s

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10
Q

When bonding to dentine The bond strength is primarily influenced by micromechanical bonding to

A

intertubular dentin (between tubules)

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11
Q

What is the purpose of the primer?

A

…transforms a hydrophilic tissue state into a hydrophobic one…

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12
Q

The general rule is that one should apply as many layers as are necessary to produce a…

A

persisting glistening appearance on dentin.

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13
Q

6th Generation Bonding System

A

Etch and primer are in the same bottle. Less technique sensitive, but decreased bond strength.

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14
Q

7th Generation Bonding System

A

Etch, primer, and adhesive resin are in the same bottle. The least technique sensitive, but lowest bond strength.

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15
Q

Most common acrylic used in dentistry Commonly used for dentures and temporary crowns

A

Poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA)

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16
Q

Properties of PMMA

A

Shrinks during the polymerization process Setting reaction is exothermic (produces heat)

17
Q

When monomer and polymer are mixed in the proper proportions, a workable mass is produced. Upon standing, the resultant mass passes through five distinct stages. These stages may be described as :

A

(1) sandy
(2) stringy
(3) doughlike
(4) rubber y or elastic
(5) stiff

18
Q

Acrylic initiation, What is the activator and what is the initiator

A

Activator: Chemical (3° Amine)
Initiator: benzoyl peroxide

19
Q

Sweetish odor that is toxic if inhaled for
prolonged period

and The polymerization process converts the
material to a solid with essentially no vapor
pressure

A

Monomer

20
Q

Light activated Triad is called…

A

Urethane dimethacrylate

21
Q

Light activated initiator of acrylic is…

A

Camphorquinone