Components of the nervous system (autonomic nervous system, central nervous system, and spinal cord) Flashcards
1
Q
Central Nervous System
A
The control centre for the body; it consists of the brain and spinal cord. The spinal cord connects the brain, by long lines of individual nerve cells, to every area in the body.
2
Q
Autonomic nervous system
A
Controls and regulates processes such as heart rate and gut movements (peristalsis). These actions are automatic- unconsciously controlled.
3
Q
Spinal cord
A
Protected by specialised bones named vertebrae. These bones have a hollow centre through which the spinal cord runs. It transmit information and from the brain through structures called nerves.