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Molecular Biology Exam One > Components of DNA and RNA > Flashcards

Components of DNA and RNA Flashcards

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1
Q

DNA bases

A

Purines: Adenine and Guanine
Pyrimidines: Cytosine and Thymine
*Uracil is found in RNA instead of Thymine

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2
Q

Nucleic Acid sugars

A

ribose-RNA
deoxyribose-DNA
Only difference is the hydroxyl group on the second carbon in deoxyribose.

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3
Q

nucleoside

A

nucleotide without the phosphate group

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4
Q

Adenine. What is nucleoside and deoxynucleoside?

A

Adenosine

deoxyadenosine

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5
Q

Guanine. What is the nucleoside and deoxynucleoside?

A

Guanosine

Deoxyguanosine

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6
Q

Cytosine. What is the nucleoside and deoxynucleoside?

A

Cytidine

Deoxycytidine

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7
Q

Thymine. What is the nucleoside and deoxynucleoside?

A

Not found.

deoxythymidine

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8
Q

Uracil. What is the nucleoside and deoxynucleoside?

A

uridine.

not found.

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9
Q

dATP

A

deoxyadenosine triphosphate

nucleoside triphosphate*

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10
Q

Chargaff

A

A and T and G and C in about equal concentrations

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Molecular Biology Exam One (4 decks)

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