complex regional pain syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

crps

A

chronic progressive disease characterized by severe pain, swelling and change in the skin

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2
Q

classification of pain

A

type 1= reflex sympathetic dystrophy
type 2= causalgia

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3
Q

type 1
reflex sympathetic dystrophy

A

Initiated after traumatic event
Have inappropriate autonomic activity and impaired extremity function
Disproportional spontaneous pain and allodynia and hyperalgesia
Abnormal sudomotor activity
Does not have demonstrable nerve lesion

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4
Q

type 2
causalgia

A

Has evidence of nerve damage
Affects joints area
After trauma

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5
Q

Symptoms of crps

A

Burning and electrical sensation
Muscle spasm
Local swelling
Change in skin temperature
Change in skin color
Softening and thickening bone
Restricted or painful movements

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6
Q

clinical features of the crps

A

Pain
Autonomic dysfunction
Trophic
Motor losses

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7
Q

stages of progression of crps

A

1st stage= acute/early stage
2nd stage= dystrophic stage
3rd stage= atrophic stage

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8
Q

diagnosis of crps

A

Thermography
Radiography
Electrodiagnostic testing
Sweat testing

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9
Q

Managements of crps

A

Pharmacological interventions
Invasive
Spinal cord stimulation
Drug pump
Sympathectomy
Physiotherapy

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10
Q

goals of pt in managing crps

A

Decrease
pain
edema
allodynia
dystonia and joint stiffness

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