Complete Spanish Grammar Book Flashcards
1
Q
to cooperate
A
Cooperar
2
Q
to add up
A
sumar
3
Q
to distribute
A
repartir
4
Q
to suffer
A
sufrir
5
Q
at noon
A
al mediodía
6
Q
from time to time
A
de vez en cuando
7
Q
to fall
A
caer
8
Q
to be worth
A
valer
9
Q
to compose / I compose
A
componer / compongo
10
Q
to undo / I undo
A
deshacer / deshago
11
Q
to arrange / I arrange
A
disponer / dispongo
12
Q
to distract / I distract
A
distraer(se) / distraigo
13
Q
to propose / I propose
A
proponer / propongo
14
Q
to replace / I replace
A
reponer / repongo
15
Q
to thank, to be grateful / I thank
A
agradecer / agradezco
16
Q
to appear / I appear
A
aparecer / aparezco
17
Q
to please / I please
A
complacer / complazco
18
Q
to grow / I grow
A
crecer / crezco
19
Q
to establish / I establish
A
establecer / establezco
20
Q
to suffer / I suffer
A
padezco
21
Q
to remain / I remain
A
permanecer / permanezco
22
Q
to belong / I belong
A
pertenecer / pertenezco
23
Q
to recognise / I recognise
A
reconocer / reconozco
24
Q
to contain / I contain
A
contener / contengo
25
to detain / I detain
dentener / detengo
26
to maintain / I maintain
mantener / mantengo
27
to retain / I retain
retener / retengo
28
to sustain / I sustain
sostener / sostengo
29
to overcome / I overcome
vencer / venzo
30
to hug, to embrace
dar un brazo
31
he hugs a friends
le da un abrazo a su amigo
32
to shout
dar gritos
33
the crowd screams
la multitud da gritos
34
to strike the hour
dar la hora
35
the clock strikes one
el reloj da la una
36
to be necessary (to express obligation)
hay que
37
it is necessary to study in order to learn
hay que estudiar para aprender
38
to be sunny
hacer sol
39
it is sunny in the morning
hace sol por la mañana
40
the audience
la audiencia
41
to take a trip
hacer un viaje
42
Lina takes a trip to the Bahamas
Lina hace un viaje a las Bahamas
43
to pay a visit
hacer una visita
44
Marcus visits his uncle
Marcus hace una a visita a su tiá
45
to harm / damage
hacer daño
46
drinking a lot of water does not harm you
beber mucha agua no te hace daño
47
to notice, pay attention (to)
hacer caso a
48
the children do not pay attention to the teacher
los niños no hacen caso al profesor
49
to play the role of
hacer el papel de
50
the actor plays the role of Hamlet
el actor hace el papel de Hamlet
51
to be afraid
tener miedo
52
they are not afraid of snakes
no tienen miedo a las serpientes
53
snakes
las serpientes
54
to be to blame
tener la culpa (de)
55
the suspect is to blame for this accident
el sospechoso tiene la culpa de este accidente
56
the meeting takes place on Sundays
la reunión tiene lugar los domingos
57
voucher
Vale
58
Value
Calor
59
suggestions
sugerencias
60
any more (some remaining)
algo más de
61
I am right
estoy en lo cierto
62
I only have ten minutes
tengo diez minutos nada más.
63
I am innocent
soy inocente
64
cleaning
la limpieza
65
dryer
la secadora
66
electric appliances
los aparatos electrodomésticos
67
household chores
los quehaceres de la casa/ domésticos
68
vacuum
pasar la aspiradora
69
vacuum cleaner
aspiradora
70
washing machine
lavadora
71
patio
patio
72
detest
detestar
73
to guess
acertar (e>ie)
74
to cross (over)
atravesar (e>ie)
75
to lock in, contain
encerrar (e>ie)
76
to wash dishes: to scrub
fregar (e>ie)
77
to freeze
helar (e>ie)
78
to mend, patch
remendar (e>ie)
79
fireplace
la hoguera
80
approval
aprobación
81
congress
congreso
82
guard
guardia
83
appropriate
adecuado
84
defendant
acusado
85
before (in front of)
ante
86
to count, to tell, retell
contar o>ue
87
living room
el salón
88
to count, to tell, retell
contar o>ue
89
to thunder
tronar o>ue
90
to move (emotionally)
conmover o>ue
91
to play
jugar u>ue
92
propositions
proposiciones
93
to refer to
referir (se) a e>ie
94
the officials
los funcionarios
95
the population
la población
96
absence
ausencia
97
to regret
sentir
98
to avoid, prevent
impedir
99
to laugh; to make fun (of)
reírse (de)
100
collegues
colegas
101
the rules
las reglas
102
supervisor
supervisor
103
appropriately
apropiadamente
104
congested
congestionado
105
air traffic
tráfico aéreo
106
the flight attendant
la auxiliar de vuelo
107
the orders
las órdenes
108
the control tower
la torre de control
109
traveller
viajero
110
to attribute
atribuir (y)
111
to conclude
concluir (y)
112
to distribute
distribuir (y)
113
to substitute
sustituir (y)
114
the hurricanes
las huracanes
115
the vitamins
las vitaminas
116
we hang
colgamos
117
I hang up
cuelgo
118
Hang up
colgar (o>ue)
119
the cashiers
los cajeros
120
bilingual
bilingüe
121
underline
subraya
122
to make sense
tener sentido
123
paragraph
párrafo
124
to catch a cold
resfriarse
125
to concern
referirse
126
airmail
correo aéreo
127
the sale
la venta
128
an obsession
una obsesión
129
the detectives
los detectives
130
psychiatrist
psiquiatra
131
hypnosis therapy
la terapia de hipnosis
132
well-being
el bienestar
133
to suggest
Sugerir (e>ie)
134
the text
el texto
135
aloud
en voz alta
136
to bite
morder (o>ue)
137
he is 6 feet tall
Él es de 6 pies de altura.
138
a beautiful woman
una mujer preciosa.
139
to hypnotize
hipnotizar
140
honest
honrado
141
red head
pelirrojo/a
142
My watch is not (made of) gold
mi reloj no es de oro
143
Four times three is twelve
cuatro por tres son doce
144
Ecuadorian
ecuatoriano
145
the auditoriam
la auditoria
146
to be bad
ser malo (a)
147
to be conceited / vein
ser orgulloso (a)
148
to be pale complexioned
ser pálido (a)
149
to be safe
ser seguro (a)
150
to be sharp
ser vivo (a)
151
to be ill
estar malo (a)
152
to be alive
estar vivo (a)
153
to look old
estar viejo (a)
154
attentive
atenta
155
helpful
servicial
156
to be a certain date
estar a + date
157
it is 4 May
estamos a cuatro de mayo
158
to be about to
estar para + infinitive
159
I am about to leave
estoy para salir
160
to be in favour of
estar por + infinitive
161
to agree, be in agreement (with)
estar conforme (con)
162
do you agree with our decision
están conformes con nuestra decisión?
163
to be back
estar de vuelta
164
ancestor
antepasado
165
campagin
la campaña
166
Canary Islands
las Islas Canarias
167
to be fashionable
estar en la moda
168
frank
franco (a)
169
position
el cargo; el puesto
170
to be in fashion
estar de moda
171
Spanish TV show
canal hispano
172
the preterit
el pretérito
173
gallery
galería
174
the weapons
las armas
175
the robbery
el robo
176
the thieves
los ladrones
177
at that time
a esa hora
178
the night before last
anteanoche
179
yesterday at noon
ayer al mediodia
180
yesterday morning
ayer por la mañana
181
yesterday evening
ayer por la noche
182
yesterday afternoon
ayer por la tarde
183
last (Monday)
el (lunes) pasado
184
at that moment
en ese momento
185
(ten) years ago
hace (diez) años
186
this morning
hoy por la mañana
187
last week
la semana pasada
188
to turn a specific age
cumplir años
189
to graduate
graduarse
190
wash the dishes
lavar los platos
191
to crash
chocar c>que 1st person
192
to place
colocar c>que 1st person
193
to complicate
complicar c>que 1st person
194
to fish
pescar c>que 1st person
195
to punish
castigar g>gu 1st person
196
to deny
negar g>gu 1st person
197
to glue; to hit
pegar g>gu 1st person
198
to reach
alcanzar z>c 1st person
199
to enjoy
gozar z>c 1st person
200
to pray
rezar z>c 1st person
201
to calm
tranquilizar z>c 1st person
202
to trip
tropezar z>c 1st person
203
diet
dieta
204
the closet
el ropero
205
to own, possess
poseer i >y 1st person singular and plural
206
to ignore
desoír i>y 1st person singular and plural
207
a gothic novel
una novela gótica
208
anonymous
anónimo
209
in italics
en cursiva
210
copies
copias
211
to get
conseguir
212
facing
de cara a
213
luxury
lujo
214
the manager
el gerente
215
the comments
los comentario
216
to attract (preterit) atraer
Atraj > -e, -iste-, -o, -imos, - iesteis , ieron
217
to predict
predecir (compound of decir, so conjugated the same in preterit etc.)
218
to disagree
desdecir
219
report
un informe
220
newsletter
boletín
221
notice
aviso
222
a campaign
una campaña
223
I met the school principle yesterday - conocer (to meet)
conocí al director de la escuela ayer
224
He found out the truth - saber (to find out)
Supo la verdad
225
They did not manage to finish - poder (to manage)
No pudieron terminar
226
Marta tried to help me - querer (to try)
Marta quiso ayudarme
227
I got (received) news today - tener (to receive, got)
Tuve noticias hoy
228
I refused to leave on time - querer (to refused [in a negative sense])
Yo no quise salir a tiempo
229
the next day
el día siguiente
230
printed
impreso (a)
231
the floor
el suelo
232
a couple
un par
233
a copy
una copia
234
laptop
ordenador portátil
235
to pick (out)
elegir
236
the paperback edition
la edición de bolsillo
237
a discount
el descuento
238
free shipping
envío gratis
239
to do the maths
sacar cuentas
240
online
en línea
241
mask (for swimming)
careta
242
to dive
bucear
243
to cheers
animar
244
screen
pantalla
245
sometimes
algunas veces
246
hardly ever
casi nunca
247
almost always
casi siempre
248
many times
muchas veces
249
rarely
rara vez
250
every year
todos los años
251
every morning
todas las mañanas
252
every day
todos los días
253
the actress was thirty years old
la actriz tenía treinta años
254
it was a beautiful, cool day
era un día hermoso, fresco
255
it was four in the afternoon
eran las cuatro de la tarde
256
he thought of me
Él pensaba en mí
257
we have known each other since we were little
nos conocíamos desde que éramos pequeños
258
I used to like walking down the streets
nos gustaba andar por las calles
259
she was working and I was resting
ella trabajaba y yo descansaba
260
the thief was leaving while we were going into the room
el ladrón salía mientras nosotras entrábamos a la habitación
261
it was raining and all of a sudden the sun came out
llovía y de momento salió el sol
262
suddenly
de momento
263
while I was walking down the street, Juan greeted me
mientras caminaba por la calle me saludó Juan
264
alarm clock
depertador
265
guided tour
la excusión con guía
266
whale
la ballena
267
microbiologist
microbiólogo
268
the Carribean
el caribe
269
to book a trip
hacer la reserva (de un viaje)
270
non stop flight
un vuelo directo
271
the Dominican Republic
la República Dominicana
272
as usual
como de costumbre
273
luggage
el equipaje
274
boarding gate
la puerta de embarque
275
upon landing
al aterrizar
276
customs
la aduana
277
heavy
pesado
278
to dive
bucear
279
an exiting experience
una experiencia emocionante
280
whale watching
observar las ballenas
281
to check luggage
facturar el equipaje
282
suddenly
de pronto
283
at that moment
en ese (aquel) instante/ en ese (aquel momento
284
once
una vez
285
constantly
constantemente
286
put away
guardar
287
it was a beautiful day and suddenly it started to rain
hacía un día hermoso y de repente empezó a llover.
288
the reporter was leaving the store when the accident occurred
el reportero salía de la tienda cuando ocurrió el accidente
289
I had been working in the tourist office for three months
Hacía tres meses que trabajaba en la oficina de turismo / Trabajaba en la oficina de turismo desde hacía tres meses
290
how long have you been watching the stars?
Cuánto tiempo hace que observas las estrellas?/ Desde hace cuánto tiempo observas las estrellas?/ Desde cuándo observas las estrellas?
291
I saw Ricardo two months ago
Hace dos meses que vi a Ricardo
292
to knock
tocar
293
to fill out
rellanar
294
the form
el formulario
295
a patient
un paciente
296
I saw Ricardo two months ago
Hace dos meses que vi a Ricardo
297
to knock
tocar
298
to fill out
rellanar
299
the form
el formulario
300
a patient
un paciente
301
impatient
impaciente
302
the story
el cuento
303
he became angry
Él se puso enojado. Ponerse + adjective to express change of an emotional or physical nature
304
Carlos became crazy
Carlos se volvió loco. Volverse + adjective to express an involuntary or sudden change.
305
I became an accountant
Yo me hice contable. Hacerse + noun or adjective or llegar a ser + adjective (not reflexive) to express a profession or social status which required effort, dedication, and time.
306
we became better than the other players
nosotros llegamos a ser mejores que los otros jugadores
307
increase the salary
aumentar el sueldo
308
tennis player
tenista
309
the stock market
la bolsa de valores
310
ceremony
ceremonia
311
chapel
capilla
312
bride
la novia
313
the newly weds
los recién casados
314
sneak away
escabullirse
315
a cruise
un crucero
316
the British Isles
las Islas Británicas
317
honeymoon
la luna de miel
318
to fix, will fix
componer / compondré
319
to undo, will undo
deshacer/ desharé
320
to detain, will detain
detener / detendré
321
to expose, will expose
exponer / expondré
322
to impose. will impose
imponder/ impondré
323
to maintain, will maintain
mantener/ mantendré
324
to oppose, will impose
oponder(se)/ me opondré
325
to propose, will propose
proponer/ propondré
326
to redo, will redoré
rehacer/ reharé
327
to retain, will retain
retener/ retendré
328
to satisfy, will satisfy
satisfacer/ satisfaré
329
to suppose, will suppose
suponer/ supondré
330
at one, at two in the afternoon
a la una, a las dos de la tarde
331
in two (three, etc.) days
de aquí a dos, (tres, etc.) días
332
the girl who is coming, can it be Maria?
la chica que viene, ?Será Maria?
333
we music be ten miles away from Madrid
estaremos a diez millas de Madrid
334
I wonder how much that beautiful bag costs?
cuánto costará ese bolso tan bonito?
335
showers
aguaceros
336
to increase
aumentar
337
a cold front
frente frío
338
scattered showers
chubascos
339
to accumulate
acumularse
340
the candy
los golosinas
341
convencer
to convince
342
reduction
rebaja
343
umbrella
paraguas
344
a local TV station
un canal local de televisión
345
willpower
la fuerza de voluntad
346
earplugs
los tapones para los oídos
347
again and again
una y otra vez
348
appearance
el aspecto, la apariencia
349
a wig
una peluca
350
show
para el espectáculo de variedades, el show
351
unexpected
inesperado
352
suprising
sorprendente
353
a competition
una compentencia
354
first prize
el primer premio
355
road traffic
carretera tránsito
356
to wash (dishes?)
fregar
357
we were probably busy when you called
estaríamos ocupados cuando llamaste
358
there were approximately twenty cars
habría unos veinte autos
359
I wonder how much the suit Ricardo bought cost
cuánto costaría el traje que compró Ricardo
360
it was probably eight o'clock when Carmen arrive
debían de ser las ocho cuando llegó Carmen
361
lose weight
perder (e>ie) peso
362
climb
escalar
363
junk food
la comida chatarra
364
a savings account
una cuenta de ahorros
365
thrifty
ahorrativo(a)
366
discipline
la disciplina
367
to reach
alcanzar
368
goal
la meta
369
avenue
avenida
370
volcano
volcán
371
explore
explorar
372
the cuisine
la cocina
373
Ecuadorian
ecuatoriano (a)
374
to have breakfast
desayunarse
375
to look at oneself
mirarse
376
to put on
ponerse
377
to take off
quitarse
378
to dry oneself, dry off
secarse
379
the beard
la barba
380
we wash our faces
nos lavamos la cara
381
they brush their teeth
se cepillan
382
they take off their hats to greet you
se quitan el sombrero para saludar
383
these kids do not clean their nails
estos chicos no se limpian las uñas
384
to cut
cortarse
385
to uncover, take off
destaparse
386
to wash
lavarse
387
to file (one's nails)
limarse (las uñas)
388
to comb one's hair
peinarse
389
to put on lipstick
pintarse (los labios)
390
to cover
taparse
391
the clowns
los payasos
392
the receptionist
la recepcionista
393
to get undressed
desvestirse (e>i) me desvisto
394
to try on (clothes)
probarse (o>ie) me pruebo
395
to sit down
sentarse (e>ie) me siento
396
to twist
torcerse (o>ue) me tuerzo
397
light clothing
ropa ligera
398
I put on my coat
Me pongo el abrigo
399
to distract oneself
distraerse / Me distraigo
400
to leave
irse / me voy
401
to get better
reponerse/ me repongo
402
to support/sustain oneself
sostenerse/ me sostengo
403
I saw the movie and I fell in love with Mel Gibson
Vi la película y me enamoré de Mel Gibson
404
Allan gets wet every time he gets wet
Allan se enferma cada vez que se moja
405
Bella gets upset with her accountant if she has to pay more taxes
Bella se enoja con su contable si tiene que pagar más impuestos
406
to get bored with
aburrirse (de)
407
to remember
acordarse (de)
408
to be glad, rejoice (about)
alegrarse (de)
409
to become
convertise (en)
410
to enjoy oneself (with)
divertirse (con)
411
to become ill, get sick
enfermarse
412
to drive oneself crazy, to go crazy
enloquecerse
413
to get mad, angry (about with)
enojarse (con)
414
to forget
olvidarse (de)
415
to become
volverse
416
to get bored with
aburrirse (de)
417
to remember
acordarse (de)
418
to be glad, rejoice (about)
alegrarse (de)
419
to become
convertise (en)
420
to become upset (over, about, with)
disgustirse (con)
421
to enjoy oneself (with)
divertirse (con)
422
to become ill, get sick
enfermarse
423
to drive oneself crazy, to go crazy
enloquecerse
424
to get mad, angry (about with)
enojarse (con)
425
to forget
olvidarse (de)
426
to become
volverse
427
to get bored with
aburrirse (de)
428
to remember
acordarse (de)
429
to be glad, rejoice (about)
alegrarse (de)
430
to become
convertise (en)
431
to become upset (over, about, with)
disgustirse (con)
432
to enjoy oneself (with)
divertirse (con)
433
to become ill, get sick
enfermarse
434
to drive oneself crazy, to go crazy
enloquecerse
435
to get mad, angry (about with)
enojarse (con)
436
to forget
olvidarse (de)
437
to become
volverse
438
to get bored with
aburrirse (de)
439
to remember
acordarse (de)
440
to be glad, rejoice (about)
alegrarse (de)
441
to become
convertise (en)
442
to become upset (over, about, with)
disgustirse (con)
443
to enjoy oneself (with)
divertirse (con)
444
to become ill, get sick
enfermarse
445
to drive oneself crazy, to go crazy
enloquecerse
446
to get mad, angry (about with)
enojarse (con)
447
to forget
olvidarse (de)
448
to become
volverse
449
to get bored with
aburrirse (de)
450
to remember
acordarse (de)
451
to be glad, rejoice (about)
alegrarse (de)
452
to become
convertise (en)
453
to become upset (over, about, with)
disgustirse (con)
454
to enjoy oneself (with)
divertirse (con)
455
to become ill, get sick
enfermarse
456
to drive oneself crazy, to go crazy
enloquecerse
457
to get mad, angry (about with)
enojarse (con)
458
to forget
olvidarse (de)
459
to become
volverse
460
to get bored with
aburrirse (de)
461
to remember
acordarse (de)
462
to be glad, rejoice (about)
alegrarse (de)
463
to become
convertise (en)
464
to become upset (over, about, with)
disgustirse (con)
465
to enjoy oneself (with)
divertirse (con)
466
to become ill, get sick
enfermarse
467
to drive oneself crazy, to go crazy
enloquecerse
468
to get mad, angry (about with)
enojarse (con)
469
to forget
olvidarse (de)
470
to become
volverse
471
to get bored with
aburrirse (de)
472
to remember
acordarse (de)
473
to be glad, rejoice (about)
alegrarse (de)
474
to become
convertise (en)
475
to become upset (over, about, with)
disgustirse (con)
476
to enjoy oneself (with)
divertirse (con)
477
to become ill, get sick
enfermarse
478
to drive oneself crazy, to go crazy
enloquecerse
479
to get mad, angry (about with)
enojarse (con)
480
to forget
olvidarse (de)
481
to become
volverse
482
to get bored with
aburrirse (de)
483
to remember
acordarse (de)
484
to be glad, rejoice (about)
alegrarse (de)
485
to become
convertise (en)
486
to become upset (over, about, with)
disgustirse (con)
487
to enjoy oneself (with)
divertirse (con)
488
to become ill, get sick
enfermarse
489
to drive oneself crazy, to go crazy
enloquecerse
490
to get mad, angry (about with)
enojarse (con)
491
to forget
olvidarse (de)
492
to become
volverse
493
to get bored with
aburrirse (de)
494
to remember
acordarse (de)
495
to be glad, rejoice (about)
alegrarse (de)
496
to become
convertise (en)
497
to become upset (over, about, with)
disgustirse (con)
498
to enjoy oneself (with)
divertirse (con)
499
to become ill, get sick
enfermarse
500
to drive oneself crazy, to go crazy
enloquecerse
501
to get mad, angry (about with)
enojarse (con)
502
to forget
olvidarse (de)
503
to become
volverse
504
the rules
las reglas
505
to bring near
acercar
506
to get closer
acercarse
507
to agree
acordar (o>ue)
508
to remember
acordarse (o>ue)
509
to put to bed
acostar (o>ue)
510
to go to bed
acostarse (o>ue)
511
to place
colocar
512
to get a job
colocarse
513
to make ill, sick
enfermar
514
to become ill, sick
enfermarse
515
to deceive
engañar
516
to deceive oneself
engañarse
517
to hide (someone or something)
esconder
518
to hide
esconderse
519
to call
llamar
520
to call oneself
llamarse
521
to take
llevar
522
to get along with (someone)
llevarse con
523
to deny
negar (e>ie)
524
to refuse
negarse (e>ie)
525
to appear
paracer
526
to look like (someone)
paracerse a
527
to prepare
preparar
528
to get ready
prepararse
529
to try, to taste, to test
probar (o>ue)
530
to try on
probarse (o>ue)
531
to take away
quitar
532
to take off
quitarse
533
to feel
sentir (e>ie)
534
to feel (emotionally or physically)
sentirse
535
volverse
to become
536
the rules
las reglas
537
to bring near
acercar
538
to get closer
acercarse
539
to agree
acordar (o>ue)
540
to remember
acordarse (o>ue)
541
to put to bed
acostar (o>ue)
542
to go to bed
acostarse (o>ue)
543
to place
colocar
544
to get a job
colocarse
545
to make ill, sick
enfermar
546
to become ill, sick
enfermarse
547
to deceive
engañar
548
to deceive oneself
engañarse
549
to hide (someone or something)
esconder
550
to hide
esconderse
551
to call
llamar
552
to call oneself
llamarse
553
to take
llevar
554
to get along with (someone)
llevarse con
555
to deny
negar (e>ie)
556
to refuse
negarse (e>ie)
557
to appear
paracer
558
to look like (someone)
paracerse a
559
to prepare
preparar
560
to get ready
prepararse
561
to try, to taste, to test
probar (o>ue)
562
to try on
probarse (o>ue)
563
to take away
quitar
564
to take off
quitarse
565
to feel
sentir (e>ie)
566
to feel (emotionally or physically)
sentirse
567
to become
volverse
568
the relatives
los parientes
569
The gymnasts have prepared themselves for the Olympic games
los gimnastas se han preparando para las olimpiadas
570
they had not fooled around
No se habían engañado
571
Brush your teeth before you go to bed
Cepíllense los dientes antes de acostarse
572
Waiter! This fish does not smell good. Take it away (with you)
Mesero! Este pescado no huele bien. Lléveselo
573
Dinner is ready! Serve it (to yourselves)
La cena está lista. Sírvansela
574
Why are you wearing wet shoes? Take them off!
Por qué llevas los zapatos mojados? Quítatelos
575
Do not wash your hair with that soap
No se lave Ud. el pelo con ese jabón
576
do not forget to send me the letter
no os olvidéis de enviarme la carta
577
to panic
asustarse
578
Where is my hat? I want to put it on?
Dónde está mi somprero? Quiero ponérmelo
579
And my gloves? I want to put them on?
y misguantes? Me los quiero poner
580
as usual
como siempre
581
beauty product
el producto de belleza
582
designer
El/la diseñador(a)
583
makeup
el maquillaje
584
men's department
el departamento de caballeros
585
shoe department
la zapatería
586
to be surprised
sorprenderse
587
to calm oneself
tranquillizarse
588
to get tired
cansarse
589
to have an afternoon snack
merendar (e>ie)
590
to meet someone
reunirse
591
to point out the reciprocal use of the reflexive verb when the context is not clear
el uno al otro, la una a la otra, los unos a los otros, las unas a las otras, mutuamente
592
to become: to express changes of an emotional state or physical nature, which do no require a conscious effort
ponerse + adjective
593
he becomes pale when his boss speaks to him
Él se pone pálido cuando su jefe le habla
594
he become sad
Él se puso triste
595
to become: an involuntary sudden change
volverse + adjective
596
Carlos become crazy
Carlos se volvío loco
597
to become: the attainment of a profession or social status that requires a considerable effort
hacerse + noun or adjective
598
you can become an accountant if you study
puedes hacerte contable, si estudias
599
Juan became a respectable person
Juan se hizo una persona respetable
600
we become happy when they criticise us
nos podemos contentos cuando nos critican
601
hairdo
el peinado
602
new look
el nuevo look
603
outfit
el conjunto
604
ponytail
la cola de caballo
605
since then
desde entonces
606
soul mate
el alma gemela
607
lipstick
lápiz/ la barra de labios
608
to put on lipstick
pintarse los labios
609
the contract
el contrato
610
ice skating rink
la pisa de hielo
611
skaters
los patinadores
612
snowfall
la nevada
613
to attract (ing)
atraer/ atrayendo
614
to fall (ing)
caer/ cayendo
615
to believe (ing)
creer / creyendo
616
to read (ing)
leer / leyendo
617
to bring (ing)
traer / trayendo
618
to flee (ing)
huir / huyendo
619
to build (ing)
contruir / construyendo
620
to include (ing)
incluir / incluyendo
621
to influence
influir / influyendo
622
to hear
oír / oyendo
623
the criminal
el criminal
624
the hurricane
el huracán
625
sandcastle
castillo de arena
626
the flies
las moscas
627
to warn (ing)
advertir / advirtiendo
628
to compete (ing)
compitiendo
629
to get (ing)
conseguir / consiguiendo
630
to agree (ing)
consentir / consintiendo
631
to convert (ing)
convertir / convirtiendo
632
to say (ing)
decir / diciendo
633
to boil (ing)
hervir / hirviendo
634
to lie (ing)
mentir / mintiendo
635
to ask for (ing)
pedir /pidiendo
636
to laugh (ing)
reír / riendo
637
to fight (ing)
reñir / riñendo
638
to repeat (ing)
repetir / repitiendo
639
to follow (ing)
seguir / siguiendo
640
to feel (ing)
sentir / sintiendo
641
to serve (ing)
sirvir / sirviendo
642
to suggest (ing)
sugerir / sugiriendo
643
to come (ing)
venir /vieniendo
644
to be able (ing)
poder / pudiendo
645
the officials
las autoridades
646
the lobby
el lobby
647
the robbery
el robo
648
the corridor
el pasillo
649
a nightmare
una pesadilla
650
the fans
los fanáticos
651
the trainer
entrendador
652
to encourage
animar
653
peanuts
los cacahuetes
654
the band
la banda
655
the scene
la escena
656
to fill out
rellenar
657
a form (paper)
una planilla
658
telephone operators
las telefonistas
659
the teller
el cajero
660
the line
la fila
661
He is still working for the same Chilean company
Sigue trabajando para la misma compañía Chilean
662
I am looking for a job
Ando buscando trabajo
663
They are going around saying we are a couple
Van diciendo que somos una pareja
664
The come walking
vienen andando
665
Thomas was looking for his sister
Thomas andaba buscando a su hermana
666
Will you go walking or buy car?
irás andando o en coche?
667
Would you continue watching this movie?
Continuarías viendo esta película?
668
to support
apoyar
669
the guests
los huéspedes
670
Dancing is fun
Bailar es divertido. Always use the infinitive after prepositions
671
After having breakfast, he/she was running around the neighbourhood.
después de desayunar, ya estaba corriendo por el barrio. Always use the infinitive after prepositions
672
Upon hearing the phone ring, they got up.
al escuchar sonar el teléfono, se levantaron. Al + infinitive is equivalent to upon + present participle in English.
673
to float
flotar
674
dentistry
la odontología
675
to drill
taladrar
676
the drill
el taladro
677
ha
ja
678
patient
el/la paciente
679
poor thing
pobrecito(a)
680
procedure
el procedimiento
681
research paper
el reporte
682
roboticics
robótica
683
to torture
torturar
684
to wave (a hand)
agitar (la mano)
685
waiting room
la sala de espera
686
to dissolve (and part participle)
disolver (se), disulto
687
to print (and part participle)
imprimir, impreso
688
to resolve (and part participle)
resolver, resuelto
689
to return (and part participle)
volver, vuelto
690
to mend; compose (and part participle)
componer, compuesto
691
to describe (and part participle)
describir, descrito
692
to undo, break (and part participle)
deshacer, deshecho
693
to fry (and part participle)
freír, frito
694
to impose (and part participle)
imponer, impuesto
695
to oppose (and part participle)
oponer (se), opuesto
696
to predict (and part participle)
predecir predicho
697
to propose (and part participle)
proponer, propuesto
698
to get better, to recover (and part participle)
reponser(se), repuesto
699
to stir (and part participle)
revolver, revuelto
700
a mouse
un ratón
701
the scene
la escena
702
pay rise
aumento de sueldo
703
light bulb
un bombillo/ una bombilla
704
to fracture
fracturar
705
tool
herramienta
706
dissolved
disuelto
707
ready, prepared
dispuesto
708
recovered
repuesto
709
Taxed
Impuesto
710
Printed
Impreso
711
to lose weight
bajar de peso
712
to find a better job
conseguir un empleo mejor
713
to start a business
empezar un negocio
714
to pay off debts
liquidar las deudas
715
to pay off the mortgage
pagar la hipoteca
716
to publish a book
publicar un libro
717
Conjugation of haber in preterit perfect:
hube, hubiste, hubo, hubimos, hubisteis, hubieron
718
When is the preterit perfect tense used in Spanish:
Note the name of this tense in Spanish: pretérito anterior. Anterior indicated prior or before. The preterit perfect tense is used when:
- the action or event expressed in the preterit perfect happened immediately before another past action. The preterit perfect is frequently replaced by the preterit.
En cuanto hubo empezado la película, Ángela se sentó. En cuanto empezó la película, Ángela se sentó.
As soon as the moved had started, Angela sat down.
After adverbs and phrases such as cuando, después de que, en cuanto, tan pronto, como and others that point to a recently completed action.
Tan pronto el general hubo desertado, llamó a sus parientes.
