Complementary and alternative therapies Flashcards
Five domains of complementary health approaches (CHAs)
+ Whole/alternative medical systems
+ mind body medicines
+ energy medicine
+ manipulative and body based practices
+ biologically based practices
Example of whole/alternative medical systems
+ Ayurveda
+homeopathy
+ ancient medical techniques
Examples of mind-body medicines
+ Meditation
+ mindfulness
+ prayer
+ journaling
+ imagery in music therapy
+ animal assisted therapy
+ yoga
Examples of energy medicine
+ Acupuncture & acupressure + Reiki
+ QiGong & tai chi
+ therapeutic touch
+ reflexology
Examples of manipulative and body based practices
+ Massage
+ chiropractics
Examples of biologically based practices
+ Diets
+ supplements
What is the role of nurses in CHAs
+ Patient education
+ expanding nursing knowledge base to bus meet patient needs
+ pharmacology courses in schools that include herbs and supplements
+ certifications and basic holistic nursing or advanced education and holistic nursing
What is a focused assessment for holistic care
Assessing the following:
+ Stress
+ music/sound preferences
+ diet
+ environmental sensitivity
+ use of herbs and supplements
+ use of Cha healthcare providers/facilitators
Why can supplements be dangerous, what are some examples
+ Supplements like St. John’s wort and garlic can cause adverse interactions with common medication‘s
+ Doctors need to be told about use of supplements and common foods to interact with medication’s