competitive markets Flashcards

1
Q

competitive market

A

rivalry between firms producing the same goods in the same markwt

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2
Q

features of competitive markets

A

firms sell substitutes
large number of buyers and sellers
low barriers to entry
individual firms have no influence on prices

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3
Q

effects of competitive markets

A
  1. lower price
  2. better quality
    3.low profits
    4 more choices
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4
Q

monopoly

A

the situation where there is only one producer and seller of a particular good or service

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5
Q

characteristics of monopoly

A

no competition
high barriers to enter
firms enjoy abnormal profit
seller controls the price

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6
Q

advantages

A

economies of scale

avoids duplication which reduces wastage of resources

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