Competition for Coasts: Brighton Case Study Flashcards

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1
Q

How has Brighton grown?

A

Grown from a small fishing village known as Brighthelmston into a big seaside city.

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2
Q

Historical reasons for its growth

A

The prince first visited the town in 1783 and spent much of his leisure time there.
This caused the place to become very popular- growing in tourism and eventually the vast residential and tourist infrastructure of a city it is today.

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3
Q

What happened in the different times of its development?

A

1830s- Brighton had a pier and promenade- still very much used as a fishing port but a very fashionable place to go.

1910s- Bathing platforms and other tourist infrastructure.

19th century- More tourism.

20th century- More commercial buildings.

21st century- More residential and populated (universities etc) with lots of service industry. Urban sprawl. Variety of housing- high end and council estates.

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4
Q

What factors meant Brighton’s growth?

A

Potential for fishing
Tourism
Accessibility
Industrial development

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5
Q

What change in Brighton’s accessibility contributed to its growth?

A

The arrival of the railway in 1841 brought Brighton within the reach of day trippers from London and population growth from around 7000 in 1801 to over 120,000 by 1901.

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6
Q

What buildings were from the Victorian era?

A

The Victorian era saw the building of many landmarks including the Grand Hotel (1864), the West Pier (1866) and the Palace Pier (1899).

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