Compartimentos Líquidos Corporales Flashcards by Fiorella Calderón

Q

% de agua en hombres y mujeres

A

60% hombre, 50% mujeres

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Q

Valor del ACT

A

Kg x % agua

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Q

Valor de LEC (basado en ACT)

A

1/3 ACT

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Q

Valor de LIC

A

2/3 ACT

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Q

Valor líquido intersticial

A

3/4 LEC

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Q

Valor plasma sanguíneo

A

1/4 LEC

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Q

Fórmula volumen sanguíneo total

A

(Volumen plasmático/ 100 - hematocrito) x 100

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Q

Cantidad de sodio en LEC y LIC

A

LEC 145
LIC 15

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Q

Cantidad de potasio LEC y LIC

A

LEC 4
LIC 140

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Q

Valor de cloruro LEC y LIC

A

LEC 110
LIC 8

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Q

Valor de proteínas LEC y LIC

A

LEC 7
LIC 1

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Q

Osmolaridad plasmática efectiva normal

A

290 mOsm/L

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Q

Peso molecular de NaCl y glucosa

A

NaCl = 58,5 g/mol
Glucosa= 180 g/mol

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Q

ɸ e i en NaCl y glucosa

A

ɸ NaCl = 0,93 ; i = 2

ɸ glucosa = 1 ; i=1

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Q

σ (coeficiente de reflexión) en NaCl y glucosa

A

σ NaCl = 1

σ glucosa = 0

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Q

Fórmula para nueva osmolaridad

A

Osmoles nuevos / volumen nuevo