Comparison of Animal Characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

Symmetry;

  • Cnidaria is ____
  • Platyhelminthes,
  • Annelida,
  • Arthropoda and
  • Chordata is ____
A

‘radial’.

‘bilateral’.

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2
Q

Body layers;

  • Cnidaria has ____
  • Platyhelminthes,
  • Annelida,
  • Arthropoda and
  • Chordata have ____
A

‘2’.

‘3’.

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3
Q

Additional body cavity;

  • Cnidaria and
  • Platyhelminthes is ____
  • Annelida,
  • Arthropoda and
  • Chordata is ____
A

‘acoelomate’.

‘coelomate’.

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4
Q

Gut type;

  • Cnidaria and
  • Platyhelminthes
    ____
  • Annelida,
  • Arthropoda and
  • Chordata
    ____
A

‘sac (1 opening)’.

‘one way (mouth, anus and specialised)’.

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5
Q

Digestion;

  • Cnidaria and
  • Platyhelminthes is ____
  • Annelida,
  • Arthropoda and
  • Chordata is ____
A

‘extra- and intercellular’.

‘extracellular only’.

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6
Q

Circulatory system;

  • Cnidaria have ____
  • Platyhelminthes have ____
  • In Annelida,
  • Arthropoda and
  • Chordata it is ____
A

‘none’.

‘none (distribution via gut extensions)’.

‘present (well developed)’.

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7
Q

Segmentation;

  • Cnidaria and
  • Platyhelminthes have ____
  • Annelida,
  • Arthropoda and
  • Chordata is ____
A

‘none’.

‘metameric’.

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8
Q

Support;

  • Cnidaria: ____
  • Platyhelminthes: ____
  • Annelida: ____
  • Arthropoda: ____
  • Chordata: ____
A
  • Aqueous medium (hydrostatic in gut cavity)
  • Solid mesoderm
  • Hydrostatic (fluid in coelom in each segment)
  • Coelom and exoskeleton
  • Endoskeleton (bones and cartilage)
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