Comparative Animal Physiology Flashcards
1
Q
What is an organelle?
A
- Cell structure that is specialised to carry out a particular function or job.
2
Q
What is a cell?
A
- Basic structural and functional unit of a living organism
3
Q
What is a tissue?
A
- Group of cells with similar structures, working together to perform a shared function.
4
Q
What is an organ?
A
- Structure made up of group of tissues, working together to perform specific functions
5
Q
What is an organ system?
A
- Group of organs with related functions, working together to perform body functions.
6
Q
What are the integument components?
A
- Skin
- Hair
- Nails
- Scales
- Hoof
- Glands, sweat and oil
7
Q
What are the 3 layers of skin
A
- Epidermis
- Dermis
- Hypodermis
8
Q
What are the 5 epidermis layers
A
- Stratum corneum
- Stratum lucidum
- Stratum granulosum
- Stratum spinosum
- Stratum basale
9
Q
What are the different types of skin glands?
A
- Sebaceous (oil)
- Eccrine (sweat)
- Apocrine (sweat)
- Ceruminous
10
Q
What are the functions of skin?
A
- Protection
- Sensory
- Secretion
- Production
- Storage
- Thermoregulation
- Communication