Companion animals Flashcards

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1
Q

What percentage of American families own a companion animal?

A

67%

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2
Q

What are some characteristics of companion animals?

A

elevated position
teach responsibility
require care and $$
commitment
health benefits

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3
Q

What are the uses of companion animals?

A

companionship
work
competition
business

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4
Q

What are service animals?

A

task-trained animal that mitigates a person’s disability
allowed to accompany owners in most places

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5
Q

What are therapy animals?

A

extensively trained
provide psychological or physiological therapy to individuals other then their handlers
encouraged to socialize with a variety of people while they are on duty
do not have the same jobs or legal designation as service dogs

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6
Q

What is neotony?

A

selection of juvenile traits in animals

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7
Q

What are some examples of neotony?

A

shorter snout, rounded eyes

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8
Q

What is the Biophilia hypothesis?

A

appreciation for the natural world
innate tendency to focus on lifelike process
has a positive effect on health
animals vs famous people
fish tank effect
pet keeping is “nature on demand”

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9
Q

What is the attachment theory?

A

emotional relationship between infant and mother
provides comfort, care, and pleasure
attachment to pets makes us feel more secure

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10
Q

What is the social support theory?

A

social ties=healthier
experienced with pets
talking, less lonely, comfort at touch, joy for nurturing, exercise, laughing, attention focus, and less stress

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11
Q

What are characteristics of sporting dogs?

A

naturally active and alert
require regular, invigorating exercise
water and woods

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12
Q

What are some sporting breeds in dogs?

A

labrador retriever, Brittany spaniel, Weimaraner, Cocker Spaniel, Irish Settler, Golden Retreiver

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13
Q

What are some characteristics of hounds?

A

used for hunting; scent and stamina
diverse group
some bay

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14
Q

What are some examples of hound dogs?

A

beagles, bloodhound, dachshund, greyhound, basset hound, afghan hound

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15
Q

What are some characteristics of working dogs?

A

have jobs; guard, pull, water rescue
size and strength
quick to learn, intelligent, training a muse

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16
Q

What are some breeds of working dogs?

A

Newfoundland, Great Pyrenees, Mastiff, Anatolian Shepherd, Rottweiler, Doberman Pinscher

17
Q

What are some characteristics of terriers?

A

distinctive personality
feisty, energetic
little tolerance for others
bred to hunt and kill vermin
grooming a must

18
Q

What are some breeds of terriers?

A

Cairn Terrier, Airedale Terrier, Scottish Terrier, Border Terrier, Bull Terrier, Jack Russell Terrier

19
Q

What are some characteristics of toy dogs?

A

“embody sheer delight”
ideal apt. dogs
may be “yippy”

20
Q

What are some characteristics of non-sporting dogs?

A

diverse in size, personality, and overall appearance

21
Q

What are some breeds of toy dogs?

A

Yorkshire Terrier, Chihuahua, Havanese, Maltese, Pug, Pekingese

22
Q

What are some breeds of non-sporting dogs?

A

Chow Chow, Boston Terrier, American Esimo, Dalmation, Lhasa Apso, Poodle, Bulldog

23
Q

What are the characteristics of herding dogs?

A

former members of working group
ability to control movement of others animals
intelligent

24
Q

What are some breeds of herding dogs?

A

Border Collie, German Shepard, Australian Shepard, Collie, Old English Sheepdog, Corgi

25
Q

What are uses of dogs in society?

A

search and rescue
service
therapy
competition
companionship