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Anatomy Lab > Comp Lab Final > Flashcards

Comp Lab Final Flashcards

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1
Q

rhomboideus

A

O: cervical & anterior thoracic vertebrae; I: dorsal border of scapula; adducts scapula; deep shoulder group

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2
Q

facial nerve

A

internal acoustic meatus, facial canal, stylomastoid foramen

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3
Q

pectoralis profundus

A

O: sternum; I: humerus; adducts forelimb/horizontal adduction; pectoralis group; movement

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4
Q

trigeminal nerve

A

orbital fissure, foramen rotundum, foramen ovale

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5
Q

teres major

A

O: caudal border of scapula; I: proximal end of humerus; retracts humerus and rotates medially; deep shoulder group

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6
Q

acromiodeltoid

A

O: acromion; I: proximal portion of humeral body; retracts humerus, rotates laterally; superficial shoulder group

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7
Q

rectus femoris

A

O: ilium crest cranial to acetabulum; I: patella and patella ligament (attaches to the tuberosity of tibia); extends shank; quadriceps group

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8
Q

mylohyoid

A

O: mandible; I: hyoid; elevates the floor of mouth; hypobrachial group

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9
Q

vastus lateralis

A

O: greater trochanter; I: patella and patella ligament (attaches to the tuberosity of tibia); extends shank; quadriceps group

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10
Q

trochlear nerve

A

orbital fissure

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11
Q

temporalis

A

O: surface of cranium; I: by a tendon that passes down the caudal wall of he orbit to the coronoid process of mandible; elevates mandible; hypobrachial group

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12
Q

cleidomastoid

A

o: mastoid region of the skull; I: clavical; moves head or clavicle; trap and sternocleidomastoid group; movement

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13
Q

semitendinosus

A

O: ischial tuberosity; I: tibia; flexes shank; pelvic group

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14
Q

gastrocnemius

A

lateral head: O: lateral epicondyle of femur, lateral surface of the patella and adjacent parts of the tibia; I: tendon to calcaneous; dorsiflexion; additional leg muscle

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15
Q

sartorius

A

O: crest & ventral border of ilium; I: patella; adducts and retracts leg; pelvic group

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16
Q

what nerves pass through the internal acoustic meatus?

A

facial, vestibulocochlear

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17
Q

scalenus

A

O: ninth or tenth rib; i: transverse process of most of the cervical vert.; bends neck and pulls ribs cranially; hypaxial group

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18
Q

what nerves pass through the foramen rotundum?

A

V2 of trigeminal

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19
Q

what nerves pass through the facial canal?

A

facial

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20
Q

rectus abdominus

A

O: pubis; I: sternum & cranial costal cartilages; depress abdominal region/flexion at trunk; hypaxial group; movement

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21
Q

vastus medialis

A

O: femoral body; I: patella and patella ligament (attaches to the tuberosity of tibia); extends shank; quadriceps group

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22
Q

what nerves pass through the optic canal?

A

optic nerve

23
Q

pectoralis descendens & transversus

A

O: sternum; I: distal end of humerus; adduction of humerus; pectoralis group; movement

24
Q

vestibulocochlear nerve

A

internal acoustic meatus

25
Q

sternohyoid

A

O: cranial end of sternum; I: hyoid; retracts hyoid back; hypobrachial/brachiomeric group

26
Q

what nerves pass through the stylomastoid foramen?

A

facial

27
Q

oculomotor nerve

A

orbital fissure

28
Q

supraspinatus

A

O: supraspinosus fossa of scapula; I: greater tuberculum of humerus; protract humerus; deep shoulder group

29
Q

sternomastoid

A

O: manubrium; i: mastoid region of the skull; flexion of head (paired), turn head (individually); trap and sternocleidomastoid group; movement

30
Q

What nerves pass through the hypoglossal foramen?

A

hypoglossal

31
Q

gracilis

A

O: pubic and ischial symphyses; I: tibia; adducts/retracts leg; quadromedial group

32
Q

scapulodeltoid

A

O: scapular spine; I: humerus; synergist with acromiodeltoid, retract humerus and externally rotates; superficial shoulder group

33
Q

sternothyroid

A

O: cranial end of sternum; I: thyroid cartilage; retracts larynx; hypobrachial group

34
Q

caudofemoralis

A

O: caudal vert.; I: patella & biceps; abducts thigh and extends shank; pelvic group

35
Q

omnotransversarius

A

O: transverse process of atlas; I: metacromion of scapula; pulls scapula cranially; superficial shoulder group

36
Q

what nerves pass through the foramen ovale?

A

V3 of the trigeminal nerve

37
Q

cleidobrachialis

A

O: clavical; I: ulna; flexes the forearm; trapezius and sternocleidomastoid group; movement

38
Q

hypoglossal nerve

A

hypoglossal foramen and jugular foramen

39
Q

Olfactory nerve

A

cribriform foramen

40
Q

gluteus medius

A

O: crest & lateral surface of ilium; I: greater trochanter of femur; abducts thigh; gluteal group

41
Q

accessory nerve

A

jugular foramen

42
Q

what nerves pass through the orbital fissure?

A

oculomotor, trochlear, trigeminal (V1), abducens

43
Q

abducens nerve

A

orbital fissure

44
Q

what nerves pass through the jugular foramen?

A

glossopharyngeal, vagus, accessory, hypoglossal

45
Q

optic nerve

A

optic canal

46
Q

triceps, long head

A

O: scapula caudal to glenoid cavity; I: olecranon of ulna; extends forearm; brachium group

47
Q

triceps, lateral head

A

O: proximal head of humerus; I: olecranon of ulna; extends forearm; brachium group

48
Q

semimembranosus

A

O: tuberosity and caudal border of ischium; I: medial epicondyle of femur; extends the thigh; quadromedial group

49
Q

biceps femoris

A

O: tuberosisty of ischium; I: patella & tibial shaft; abducts thigh/flexes shank; pelvic group

50
Q

masseter

A

O: zygomatic arch; I: masseteric fossa and adjacent parts of mandible; elevation of mandible; hypobrachial group

51
Q

vagus nerve

A

jugular foramen

52
Q

latissimus dorsi

A

O: thoracolumbar fascia & spinus process of last thoracic vert.; I: proximal end of humerus; pulls forearm back and down (dorsalcaudally); superficial shoulder group

53
Q

glossopharyngeal nerve

A

jugular foramen

Anatomy Lab (3 decks)

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