Community Level

Question 1

Community organization model key concepts

Answer 1

Social planning
Locality development
Social action

Question 2

Ecological approaches summary

Answer 2

Effective interventions must influence multiple levels because health is shaped by many environmental subsystems, including family, community, workplace, beliefs and traditions, economics and the physical and social environments

Question 3

Ecological approaches key concepts

Answer 3

Multiple levels of influence:

Intra personal, interpersonal, institutional, community and public policy

Question 4

Organizational change theory summary

Answer 4

Certain process and strategies might increase the chance that health policies and programs will be adopted and maintained in formal organizations

Question 5

Organizational change theory key concepts

Answer 5

Definition of problem (awareness of stage)
Initiation of action(adoption stage)
Implementation of change
Institutionalizations of Change

Question 6

Diffusion of innovations theory

Answer 6

People, organizations or societies adopt new ideas, products
, or behaviours at different rates and the rate of adoption is affected by some predictable factors

Question 7

Diffusion of innovation theory key concepts

Answer 7

Relative advantage 
Compatibility 
Complexity 
Trial ability 
Observability

Question 8

Community organization model summary

Answer 8

Public health workers help communities, identify health and social problems and they plan and implement strategies to address these problems. Active community participation is essential