Community

Question 1

A patient is currently not considering making any changes to their unhealthy behavior and is unaware of the need to change. Which stage of change is this patient in?

Answer 1

Precontemplatin

Question 2

mother is breastfeeding, and her child develops glycogen storage disease. To continue breastfeeding, the mother must reduce carbohydrate intake, but she is afraid of following this diet. Which factor will affect the baby?

Answer 2

Behavioral

Question 3

newborn is diagnosed with phenylketonuria (PKU), a genetic condition affecting their ability to process phenylalanine. The baby must follow a specific diet to prevent complications. What type of factor is influencing the baby’s condition?

Answer 3

Biological

Question 4

newborn with phenylketonuria (PKU) requires a special low-phenylalanine diet. However, the parents live in a low-income area with limited access to specialized foods and support programs, making it challenging to follow the necessary dietary restrictions.

Answer 4

Social

Question 5

A child with a weakened immune system due to chemotherapy treatment is at high risk of infections. The child’s family lives in a region with high levels of air pollution and frequent flooding, which contributes to poor sanitation and an increased risk of exposure to harmful pathogens in the environment. These environmental factors make it harder to maintain a clean and safe living environment for the child, increasing the risk of infections.

Answer 5

Environmental

Question 6

After a country’s government has succeeded in expanding food exports and
meeting the country’s nutritional needs, what should be the next priority?

Answer 6

Addressing poverty and famine

Question 7

One of the goals of an organization focused on children’s welfare is likely to be?

Answer 7

Promoting breastfeeding

Question 8

Recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by inappropriate compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain?

Answer 8

Bulimia Nervosa

Question 9

What program provides benefits to low-income people that they can use to buy food to improve their diets?

Answer 9

SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program)

Question 10

baby on breastfeeding may experience gag cough and spert out what would be the cause ?

Answer 10

Overwhelmed

Question 11

What type of study do researchers recommend to determine the most deficient nutrients in a population?

Answer 11

Cross-sectional study.

Question 12

A girl read about the benefits of calcium and drank milk, but then experienced abdominal pain. What is the most likely explanation for her symptoms?

Answer 12

Lactose intolerance

Question 13

What is the factor that pregnant women in the first trimester concerned about
regarding their energy requirements?

Answer 13

Biological

Question 14

A cardiac patient? How long does he have to follow TLC before there is any medication intervention?

Answer 14

3 months

Question 15

An organization decided to create an educational program for the community to raise awareness among women about breast cancer. What is the first step in the program?

Answer 15

identify the proplem and its cause

Question 16

iron fortified biscuits provide for adolescence what is the expectation after a period of this program?

Answer 16

Increase Academic achievement in school

Question 17

According to WHO in this case study found that there is 10 new cases have irone deficiency in this population ?

Answer 17

incidence

Question 18

A survey is conducted among 5,000 adults in the city, and researchers identify 800 individuals who currently have Type 2 Diabetes (regardless of when they were diagnosed).

Answer 18

Prevalence

Question 19

Abdulrahim
The government of the country has flourished in the field of food exports and covered the food needs in the country.
What is the priority after this? Their economy has not risen.
One option.

Answer 19

Poverty and famine

Question 20

Stopped entering the trade
The question is how do we stop this problem and return to domestic food trade?

Answer 20

Tax/ subside

Question 21

A country where a disease has increase, and they expanded the hospital so they could treat a larger number and you choose one?

Answer 21

Secondary

Question 22

A patient is convinced that folic acid is dangerous for pregnant women based on information she has heard from others. What is the best course of action to help her correct this information?

Answer 22

Nutrition education sessions with a group of pregnant women.

Question 23

A country that restricts traditional foods for the population,what do they do?

Answer 23

Food Altas

Question 24

Cohort study that study relationship between obesity and breast cancer relative significant is 2 (p<0.05)?

Answer 24

Obesity Increases risk of breast cancer by 2 times

Question 25

A country entering the international food trading market may face several challenges. What could be a significant barrier?

Answer 25

Foodborne illness

Question 26

country wants to visualize and document the diversity of traditional foods consumed by its population, including their geographical distribution and cultural significance. What should they do?

Answer 26

Food Atlas

Question 27

Dietitian Program for Women with Hypertension and Home Nursing How can the dietitian best implement the program?

Answer 27

3-Create healthy recipes and invite family members to attend sessions.

Question 28

A study on elderly Saudi women with little education who work at home did not achieve its goal. What is a likely reason?

Answer 28

Women's Beliefs and Behavior

Question 29

A study on elderly Saudi women with little education who work at home did not achieve its goal. What is a likely reason?

Answer 29

Women's Beliefs and Behavior

Question 30

Sarah, a 26-year-old woman who is 4 months pregnant, is visiting the nutrition clinic for the first time. Which factor is most likely to influence her nutritional needs during this visit?

Answer 30

Biological

Question 31

In a retrospective cross-sectional study investigating the causes of death among newborn children, researchers faced several challenges that negatively affected the study's validity. Which of the following is the most likely reason that negatively impacted the study?

Answer 31

Study design limitations, such as the inability to establish causation due to the cross-sectional

Question 32

A 3-month-old baby lost his mother. His father can provide 3 Bottle of milk a day. What is the relevant factor in this situation?

Answer 32

Socio-economic factors

Question 33

What is the most appropriate therapeutic approach for a child with autism spectrum disorder who exhibits a fixation on eating only white-colored foods?

Answer 33

Cognitive behavioral therapy

Question 34

John is a 45-year-old man who recently suffered a stroke. After being discharged from the hospital his doctor has recommended that he undergo rehabilitation to help him regain his physical and cognitive abilities. In the context of John's situation:

Answer 34

Tertiary care

Question 35

For an autistic child who only eats white foods, what is an appropriate approach?

Answer 35

Behavioral modifications

Question 36

patient with pneumonia cannot eat orally, and enteral feeding is recommended. What is the diagnosis domain for this intervention?

Answer 36

Clinical

Question 37

A nutrition clinic has 250 patients. The mean weight is 113 kg, the median is 80 kg, the mode is 70 kg, and the standard deviation is 20 kg.What type of statistical distribution do these data show?

Answer 37

Positively skewed Mean >Median =Positive Mean

Question 38

What could be the main barrier to implementing a biscuit program fortified with Vitamin D and Iron, covering 50% of the RDA, targeting teenagers?

Answer 38

High production costs