Communities. Flashcards

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1
Q

what’s an ecosystem made up of?

A

living (biotic) and non- living (abiotic) parts.

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2
Q

what does biotic mean?

A

living.

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3
Q

what does abiotic mean?

A

non- living.

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4
Q

what are the 3 different levels of an organisation in an ecosystem?

A

individuals, populations and communities.

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5
Q

populations are…

A

individual organisms who make up a single species.

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6
Q

communities are made up of?..

A

populations of different species.

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7
Q

why do organisms need resources from both abiotic and biotic parts of an ecosystem?

A

to survive and reproduce, but resources AREN’T infinite!

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8
Q

what do different species and individuals compete for?

A

Resources.

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9
Q

what do animals in an ecosystem compete for?

A

food, water, mates and territory.

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10
Q

what do plants in an ecosystem compete for?

A

water, mineral ions (minerals) from the soil, light and space to grow!

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11
Q

true or false. plants compete for mates

A

FALSE

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12
Q

ORDER of levels of organisation in an ecosystem

A
  1. communities
  2. populations
  3. individuals.
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