Communication in a Multicultural Setting: Concepts Flashcards
two developments that ushered interconnectedness among countries in terms of economy and communication making people of different races and cultures move around and interact.
Globalization and digital technology
are necessary knowledge and skills to be able to embrace cultural diversity.
cultural-difference awareness and effective communication
is the process of interpreting and sharing meanings with individuals from different cultures.
Intercultural information
gives emphasis on the social attributes, thought patterns, and cultures of different groups of people.
intercultural communication
Interaction among members of the same racial, ethnic, or other co-culture groups
Intracultural Communication
Communication with/among individuals of different races
Interracial Communication
Interaction between persons representing different nation
International Communication
Communication with/among individuals ofdifferentethnic origins
Interethnic Communication
is defined as the system of knowledge, beliefs, values, customs, behaviors, and artifacts that are acquired, shared, and used by its members during their daily living.
Culture
composed of members of the same general culture who differ in certain ethnic or sociological ways from the parent culture.
co-cultures
Co-culture members attempt to maintain their cultural identity while striving to establish relationships with members of the dominant culture – they may take on values and beliefs of the host culture and accommodate them in the public sphere while maintaining the parent culture in the private sphere.
Accommodation
Co-culture members attempt to fit in or join with members of the dominant culture – they give up their own ways in an effort to assume the modes of behavior of the dominant culture.
Assimilation
Co-culture members resist interacting with members of the dominant culture
Separation
referring to the acceptance of other cultural groups as equal in value as that of their own
cultural relativism
tendency to see their culture and its practices as superior compared to others is ________
ethnocentrism
reveals how people define themselves in their relationship with others
Individualism vs. Collectivism
reveals a culture’s communication style
High Context vs. Low Context
measures the extent to which individuals are willing to accept power differences
High Power Distance vs. Low Power Distance
reveals attitudes toward gender roles; the value placed by members on something, e.g. material possession
Masculine vs. Feminine
is the existence of a variety of cultural groups within a society. The diversity ranges from ethnicity, race, religion, language, values, traditions, beliefs, behaviors, rules of conduct, and others.
Cultural Diversity
is often used interchangeably with the concept of “multiculturalism.
Culturally diverse
This relates to communication styles usually evident in the way business people approach decision-making, problem-solving, negotiations, interactions within an organization, and socializing outside the workplace.
Contextual Differences
tend to be more direct and focus on results
low-context cultures
may be more indirect and emphasize building and protecting relationships.
high-context
refer to the level and style of speaking and writing appropriate for different situations.
Registers
are determined by social occasion, relationships, context, context, purpose, and audience.
Registers
The language does not change
Frozen
The language follows an accepted & prescribed format, e.g. business meetings, academic papers, lectures.
Formal
The language is less formal and the context involves one with specialized knowledge or an expert who is consulted or can give advice.
Consultative
The language is conversational – maybe informal with slang and contractions, e.g. chit-chat & text messages between friends.
Casual
The language is for private communication used between lovers or very close family and friends, e.g. inside pet names, inside jokes, terms of endearment.
Intimate
include vocabulary, pronunciation, spelling, and even grammatical structure
Language varieties
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