Communication as Culture Flashcards
Who is the main theorist?
James Carey.
Define the transmission view of communication.
It focuses on the dissemination of messages across space for the purpose of control.
Define the ritual view of communication.
The ritual view regards communication as a symbolic process whereby reality is produced, maintained, repaired, and transformed. This ritual view emphasizes participation, fellowship, and the communal aspects of communication.
Explain the cultural approach to communication.
Carey argues for understanding communication as a cultural phenomenon. He suggests that communication is not just about the exchange of information but is also about the creation and representation of shared beliefs and values.
Explain the historical and ethnographic contexts.
Carey stresses the importance of historical and ethnographic contexts in understanding communication practices. He believes that media and communication should be studied within their specific cultural and historical settings.
Explain the role of mass media in creating public sentiment.
Carey discusses how mass media contribute to the formation of a common culture and public sentiment. He looks at how media rituals, like the nightly news, serve to create a shared experience among a dispersed audience.
Explain the influence on journalism studies.
His work has significant implications for journalism studies, emphasizing the symbolic and cultural dimensions of news and its role in shaping public consciousness.
Explain the significance for media studies.
Carey’s ideas have been instrumental in shifting media studies from focusing solely on the transmission of information to considering the symbolic and cultural aspects of communication. He challenged media scholars to think about how media practices contribute to the construction of reality and social order.
Explain the public sphere and democracy.
Carey’s work contributes to our understanding of the role of media in the public sphere and its relation to democratic processes. He explores how communication practices can enhance or undermine democratic discourse.
Explain the interdisciplinary influence.
His approach is interdisciplinary, drawing from sociology, history, cultural studies, and anthropology, making his work relevant across these fields.
What is the core ideology presented by Carey?
His work underscores the role of media in cultural formation and maintenance, reshaping how scholars and practitioners view the impact of media on society and culture.
