Communication Flashcards
The process of communication ( 3 things)
overcoming barriers (language) Finding effective ways Ongoing & continuous changing
Levels of communication
Intrapersonal (self-talk)
Interpersonal (2 or more people)
Group
Forms of communication
Verbal-
Spoken
Denotative (literal meaning of word)
Connotative (what is implied)
What are 5 examples of nonverbal communication?
eye contact facial expression silence gestures posture
What 8 factors influence communication?
Developmental level Gender Sociocultural Space Physical, mental, emotional Values Environment Congruence
Before interacting with patient, the nurse should..
have a deliberate plan & specific goals before interacting with patient
What does SOLER mean?
Sit Open up Lean forward Eye contact Relax
what are the 4 phases of communication?
Preparatory
Orientation
Working
Terminiation
Preparatory phase
Pre-interaction
Review pt before entering room
Assess own feelings/reactions
Plan for setting
Orientation phase
Introductory
Setting tone–being warm & empathetic
ASSESS PT
“is there anything I can do for you?”
Working Phase
Maintenance Phase
Keep focus on task/goal
Express feelings/questions/share stories
Observe non verbal behavior
Termination Phase
Concluding phase Review goals/tasks Summarize Evaluation "Anything you need before I leave tonight?
What are two ways to promote effective communication?
Dispositional Traits (influence behavior/actions) Rapport Builders (develop mutual trust with someone)
5 Examples of dispositional communication
Warmth & friendliness Openness & Respect Empathy Honesty, Authenticity, Trust Caring
4 Examples of Rapport builders
Specific objectives
Comfortable environment
Privacy
Respecting personal space