communication Flashcards
animals communicate among themselves by means of what?
the 5 senses
chatter
done by cats during a hunt or when restricted from hunting (can indicate anticipation or frustration)
describe canine eyesight
- 10x more sentitive to peripheral motion
- can distinguish hues (not colour blind)
- can be altered by genetics or surgeries
______x more light enters the feline eye compared to humans
5
cat dilated pupils means
offensive fear
cat constricted pupils means
defensive fear
dogs sense of touch is so well developed it overrides the effects of ________
sound
dogs #1 fear driver is ______
noise
cats #1 fear driver is ______
new environment
cat and dog taste is _____ developed than human taste
less
what olfactory organ do cats and dogs have?
vomeronasal organ
pheromones
- chemical substances that are excreted or secreted
- results in a specific behavioral or physiological response in the recipient
bark communicates:
defend territory
alert pack members
express happiness
growl communicates:
threat
whine communicates:
et-epimelitic, used to seek attention
howling communicates:
breed specific
pack activities
vowels communicate
care soliciting
murmur or purring
- derived infant behavior related to nursing
mew/squeak
high pitched, anticipation of feeding, mother kitten reaction
moan
seeking care
pain
hunting
mate seeking
cats and dogs have _______ distant sight than near sight
better
taste is _____ developed in cats and dogs
poorly
palatability is based primarily on _______ and ________
odor
texture
dogs highest developed sense is?
olfaction
1000x better than humans
how do cats mark their territory (4)
- excrement and scent gland
- scratching (scent gland on foot pad)
- urine spraying
- anal secretions
pheromones
- chemical substances
- are excreted or secreted
- results in a specific behavioral or physiological response in the recipient (of the same species)
- can be used in conjunction with behaviour-modifying techniques