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Indonesian > Commonly used terms > Flashcards

Commonly used terms Flashcards

Conjugation, basic words

1
Q

Suddenly

A

Mendadak
sekonyong-konyong
tahu-tahu
serentak

x Tiba tiba

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2
Q

A dozen of

A

Selusin

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3
Q

Should not

A

Tidak seharusnya

Tidak sebaiknya

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4
Q

Spread fake news

A

Menyebar kabar bohong

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5
Q

obey the rules

A

mematuhi pada aturan

Mengikuti pengaturan

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6
Q

more and more

A

sekian
[] sekian lah (so far) uraian mengenai teori baru ini

semakin
[] tangisnya – menjadi-jadi (more intense)

bikin (to make)
[] membikin-bikin (to make up)

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7
Q

As far as we know

A

setahu

[] ~ ku dia orang baik

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8
Q

Can

A

Rela
Bersedia
Sanggup
Cakap

x mampu

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9
Q

Ignore, belittle

A

menyampingkan

mengabaikan

meremehkan

Lepas tangan

menghiraukan

[] ia ~ nasihat orang tuanya

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10
Q

unemployment

A

pengangguran

[] masa setelah perang biasanya menimbulkan banyak ~

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11
Q

Make the best of it

A

manfaatkan sebaik baiknya

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12
Q

Annoyed

A

Salah hati

kesal

dongkol

Jengkel (feel irritated)
[] saya merasa – karena ia tidak mau mengindahkan nasihat saya;

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13
Q

ancient greek philosopher

A

filosof yunani kuno

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14
Q

never learn from history

A

tidak belajar dari sejarah

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15
Q

Ridiculous

A

Konyol (stupid, ridiculous)

keterlaluan (outrageous)

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16
Q

Cyber bullying

A

perundungan siber

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17
Q

Invest

A

berpendanaan

bermodal

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18
Q

Hopeless

A

Putus asa:
Habis harapan
angkat tangan.

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19
Q

Desperate

A

kepepet
[] karena kepepet, maka saya nekat melakukan apapun untuk berhasil.

terdesak

terpojok (pushed into corner)

nekat (hellbent)

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20
Q

Frightening

A

Menyeramkan

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21
Q

Not tech savvy / Stammering

A

gagap teknologi

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22
Q

literate

A

melek huruf

literally means understand letters

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23
Q

Tech savvy

A

melek teknologi

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24
Q

Half heartedly

A

tanggung tanggung
acuh tak acuh
sungkan-sungkan (reluctance)

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25
Q

All out, against all odds

A

Habis habisan

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26
Q

National pledge

A

Ikrar nasional

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27
Q

As soon as possible

A

sesegera
selekas-lekasnya
buru-buru
tergesa-gesa

x secepatnya
[] mahasiswa menuntut kepada pemerintah untuk melakukan reformasi - mungkin

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28
Q

Do something in vain

A

mengukir langit
(carve the sky)

sia sia
[] tetapi -sia-sia belaka (only)

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29
Q

Life

A

Nyawa

jiwa dan raga (life and soul)

x hidup

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30
Q

Lip service

A

layanan bibir

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31
Q

Reluctant

A

enggan

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32
Q

Skills

A

ketrampilan
kepiawaian (intelligence)
kepakaran

x kemampuan

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33
Q

Feeling

A

Suasana hati

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34
Q

fast pace of life

A

Hidup yang laju pesat

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35
Q

Spontaneous

A

Spontan

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36
Q

Unshakeable determination

A

tekad bulat

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37
Q

Non profit

A

nirlaba (nir = non)

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38
Q

Suck up (to)

A

menjilat pantat (ke)

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39
Q

Actually

A 
blak blakan (frankly)
terus terang (to be honest)
pada hakikinya (in essence)
sungguh sungguh
sejatinya
ternyata

x benar benar

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40
Q

Avaliable

A

Tersedia

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41
Q

Privilege not obligation

A

keistimewaan, bukan kewajiban

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42
Q

Whoever

A

barangsiapa

x siapa saja

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43
Q

In the last few years

A

Selama beberapa tahun terakhir

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44
Q

Is

A

merupakan
[] Jaminan sosial kesehatan senantiasa ~ topik perbincangan hangat di negaranya

tampak
[] suasana persahabatan mereka tampak lebih baik;

x adalah

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45
Q

Hot topic

A

perbincangan hangat

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46
Q

People

A

anggota masyarakat
rakyat jelata
orang biasa

x orang

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47
Q

Less privileged

A

kalangan terbelakang

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48
Q

manage

A

mengelola
mengurus
mengatur

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49
Q

all

A 
segala
seluruh
selengkapnya
segenap 
belaka

x semua

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50
Q

obstacle

A 
hambatan
halangan
rintangan
kendala
aral melintang
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51
Q

Instead

A 
sebaliknya
malah
bahkan
justru
.[] sekali-kali saya tidak mencaci maki dia, -- saya memuji-mujinya
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52
Q

reluctance

A

keengganan

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53
Q

Especially

A

Terutama

x khusysnya

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54
Q

worried

A

cemas
gelisah
risau

x khawatir

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55
Q

To cause

A 
menghasilkan
mengakibatkan
membuahkan 
membikin
menimbulkan
melandasi

x membuat

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56
Q

need

A

wajib

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57
Q

prevent

A

menangkal (ward off)
mencegah
menangkis (pary)
menghindari (avoid)

58
Q

excuse

A

dalih

59
Q

root of problem

A

akar masalah

60
Q

take steps

A

mengambil langkah

61
Q

focus on

A

bertumpu pada

62
Q

shocked

A

Kejut

Kaget

63
Q

shake hands

A

Berjabat tangan

64
Q

angry

A

Naik darah

65
Q

involve

A

melibatkan
meliputi
menyangkut

66
Q

arrange

A

mengatur

67
Q

Console

A

mengurut dada

68
Q

Civilised

A

beradab

69
Q

Some experts say

A

Sejumlah pakar mengatakan

70
Q

As long as

A

asal

71
Q

Not least

A

tidak sedikit

72
Q

At most

A

Paling banyak

73
Q

Blame

A

Menyalahkan

74
Q

emphasize

A

menekankan

menggarisbawahi

75
Q

Because

A

Lantaran
Gara gara
Tegal
Pasalnya

x Sebab
Soalnya
Sebabnya

76
Q

However

A

akan tetapi

Betapapun
[] – dicarinya, tidak kunjung bertemu juga

kendatipun (although)
[] – banyak yang tidak datang, rapat dilangsungkan juga

sedangkan (even though)
[] bagaimana aku dapat menolongmu, – aku sendiri kekurangan

x tetapi
namun
walauun

77
Q

Despite this, nevertheless

A

meskipun demikian
meskipun begitu
sekalipun demikian

78
Q

Government

A

pihak berkuasa
otoritas
pihak berwenang

x pemerintah

79
Q

Get

A

memperoleh
[] mereka meninggalkan keluarga di tanah air untuk - ilmu di negeri orang;

x dapat
ambil

80
Q

Thing

A

pekara
peristiwa (event)
kejadian (event)

x hal

81
Q

recommend

A 
menganjurkan
mengajukan
menyarankan
mengusulkan
mengemukakan
82
Q

Dishonest

A

Bermuka dua

83
Q

Admire

A

Mengagumi

84
Q

MNC

A

Perusahaan antar-bangsa

85
Q

growing rapidly

A

bertambah pesat

86
Q

Most recent

A

Terbelakang

also means undedeveloped

87
Q

Immediately

A

Langsung

serta merta
[] dengan – mereka menyatakan berdiri di belakang partai A

Segera
[] mendengar jeritan itu, ia – berlari ke sana;

88
Q

Procrastinate

A

Menunda-nunda

from tunda, meaning delay

89
Q

On the other hand

A

Di sisi lain

90
Q

Embarrassed

A

Segan-segan
tersipu
gugup (nervous)

x malu

91
Q

Regret

A

Menyesal

[] Jangan - kelak kalau engkau tidak lulus ujian tahun ini;

92
Q

Relieved

A

Sejuk
[] – hatinya mendengar tutur ayahnya

Also means cool
[] Minuman yang – enak dinikmati di hari panas

93
Q

Other than, besides

A

Di samping jasmani, rohani juga memerlukan santapan

94
Q

Odd and even

A

Ganjil genap

95
Q

Work performance

A

Kinerja

96
Q

Put

A

Meletakkan
(Meletakkan also means step down. )

Perdana menteri itu ~ jabatan

Menempatkan
Menaruh

97
Q

Surprised

A

Terperangah (flabbergasted, shocked)

Terperanjat (jump in surprise)

Terkejut

Kaget (meaning is closer to shocked)

heran (feel odd)

98
Q

Take care

A

memelihara

[] ~ kesehatan badan

99
Q

concerned

A

prihatin
waswas
[] kita selalu – jika membaca berita-berita kebakaran yang menelan korban yang besar

100
Q

very

A

amat

kelewat
[] ~ batas keterlaluan;

tentu saja (certainly)

memang

sungguh
[] buku itu – mahal

x sangat

101
Q

when

A

bilamana

102
Q

if

A

Jika

seandainya

103
Q

anxious

A

cermas
gelisah
risau

104
Q

Do

A

menganut (adopt)

melaksanakan (implement)

mengerjakan
[] ia selalu ~ tugasnya dengan baik;

menyelenggarakan (organise)

mengelola (manage)
[] sudah 45 tahun beliau ~ yayasan yang bergerak dalam bidang pendidikan itu;

mewujudkan

x melakukan

104
Q

like

A 
bagai
bak
mirip
seolah olah
seakan akan

x seperti

105
Q

sometimes

A

sekali kali
tidak kerap
berkala-kala
dari masa ke masa

x kadang kadang

106
Q

all because

A

semua berawal dari

107
Q

too

A

teramat
[] ia adalah seorang pedagang yang ~ kaya;

terlampau

terlewat
[] ~ kendur malah susut.

x terlalu

108
Q

new

A

segar

belakangan ini

109
Q

Simultaneously

A 
Sementara
Sambil
Sekaligus
Serentak (all at once)
[] mengadakan serangan ~;
110
Q

Caused by

A

bersumber

berawal (starts)

berasal
[] peperangan itu ~ dari sengketa perbatasan;

asal mula (at first)
[] -- pertikaian itu karena salah paham saja;
111
Q

Advantage

A

manfaatkan

112
Q

want

A

mendambakan
[] kita ~ masyarakat adil dan makmur;

rindu

hendak
[] seorang anak yang – akan kedamaian abadi;

x mau
ingin

113
Q

forever

A

abadi
[] di dunia ini tidak ada yang –;

kekal

senantiasa

tetap

x selalu

114
Q

violated

A

melampaui
melangkahi
melanggar

115
Q

hassle

A

repot

116
Q

almost

A

nyaris

x hampir

117
Q

do as he likes

A

leluasa
[] karena bapaknya berpengaruh, tampaknya anak itu – di desanya;

sewenang wenang

terserah

118
Q

accident

A

kecelakaan

vs injury cedela

119
Q

enough

A

memadai
lumayan
[] jumlahnya tidak banyak, tetapi –

x cukup

120
Q

effective

A

ampuh

121
Q

protect

A

melindungi
membela
memelihara

x menjaga

122
Q

Therefore

A

lantas

maka

demikian

oleh karena itu

kelak
[] diharapkan agar anak ini – menjadi orang yang berguna bagi nusa dan bangsa

x kemudian
jadinya

123
Q

Only

A

semata
doang
melulu

x hanya
cuma

124
Q

Consider

A

mempertimbangkan
[] semua pihak yang bermusuhan dapat ~ jalan yang terbaik untuk mencapai perdamaian;

not anggap (assume)

125
Q

To transport, ferry

A

mengangkut

126
Q

Excited

A

Bersemangat

127
Q

donate

A

menyumbangkan

128
Q

Spending

A

pengeluaran

129
Q

Passenger

A

penumpang

130
Q

Virtuous cycle

A

lingkaran kebajikan

131
Q

Vicious cycle

A

lingkaran setan

132
Q

common

A

lazim

133
Q

meet

A

menjumpai (meet)
bertemu (meet)
menemukan (discover)
mengetahui (realise)

134
Q

Furthermore

A

jangankkan (let alone)
selanjutnya
selain itu
lagi pula

x Apalagi

135
Q

especially

A

teristimewa
terutamanya

x khususnya

136
Q

Jealous

A

Cemburu

137
Q

accidentally

A

tidak sengaja

138
Q

participate

A

ikut serta

139
Q

Together with

A

bersama dengan

Indonesian (7 decks)

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