Common Vocab 4, 5, 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

soporific

A

Inducing mental lethargy; Sleep inducing.

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2
Q

aberrant

A

Markedly different from an accepted norm.

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3
Q

apocryphal

A

Being of questionable authenticity.

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4
Q

iconoclastic

A

Defying tradition or convention.

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5
Q

decorum

A

Propriety in manners and conduct.

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6
Q

pundit

A

Someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field.

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7
Q

admonitory

A

Serving to warn; Expressing reproof or reproach especially as a corrective.

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8
Q

ingratiate

A

Gain favor with somebody by deliberate efforts.

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9
Q

expound

A

add details or explanation; Clarify the meaning; State in depth.

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10
Q

underscore

A

Give extra weight to.

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11
Q

exalt

A

Praise or glorify

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12
Q

myopic

A

Lacking foresight or imagination.

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13
Q

incorrigible

A

Impervious to correction by punishment.

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14
Q

petulant

A

Easily irritated or annoyed.

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15
Q

refute

A

Prove to be false or incorrect.

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16
Q

intransigent

A

Unwilling to change one’s beliefs or course of action.

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17
Q

opaque

A

Not clearly understood or expressed.

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18
Q

unscrupulous

A

Without scruples or principles.

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19
Q

forthcoming

A

Available when required or as promised; At ease in talking to others.

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20
Q

ignoble

A

Dishonorable

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21
Q

laudable

A

Worthy of high praise.

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22
Q

adamant

A

Refusing to change one’s mind.

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23
Q

implausible

A

Describing a statement that is not believable.

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24
Q

eradicate

A

Completely destroy

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25
Q

bumbling

A

Lacking physical movement skills, especially with the hands.

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26
Q

hackneyed

A

Lacking significance through having been overused.

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27
Q

burgeon

A

Grow and flourish.

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28
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

Behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual.

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29
Q

pedantic

A

Marked by a narrow focus on or display of learning especially its trivial aspects.

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30
Q

indifference

A

Trait of seeming not to care.

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31
Q

ostentatious

A

Intended to attract notice and impress others; Tawdry or vulgar.

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32
Q

implacable

A

Incapable of making less angry or hostile.

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33
Q

copious

A

In abundant supply.

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34
Q

reconcile

A

Make one thing compatible with another.

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35
Q

abstruse

A

Difficult to understand; Incomprehensible

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36
Q

blatant

A

Without any attempt at concealment; Completely obvious.

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37
Q

provincial

A

Characteristic of a limited perspective; Not fashionable or sophisticated.

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38
Q

espouse

A

Adopt or support an idea or cause.

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39
Q

exonerate

A

Pronounce not guilty of criminal charges.

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40
Q

contingent

A

Gathering of persons representative of some larger group; Dependent on.

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41
Q

largess

A

Extreme generosity and giving.

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42
Q

exacting

A

Requiring and demanding accuracy.

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43
Q

acerbic

A

Harsh in tone.

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44
Q

pragmatic

A

Guided by practical experience and observation rather than theory.

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45
Q

construe

A

Interpreted in a particular way.

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46
Q

denigrate

A

Charge falsely or with malicious intent; Attack the good name and reputation of someone.

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47
Q

temperance

A

Trait of avoiding excesses.

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48
Q

discrete

A

Constituting a separate entity or part.

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49
Q

confound

A

Cause confusion; Mistake one thing for another.

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50
Q

tortuous

A

Marked by repeated turns and bends; Not straightforward.

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51
Q

irrevocable

A

Incapable of being retracted or revoked.

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52
Q

inscrutable

A

Not easily understood; Unfathomable

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53
Q

accolade

A

Award or praise granted as a special honor.

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54
Q

hegemony

A

Dominance over a certain area.

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55
Q

munificent

A

Very generous

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56
Q

inveterate

A

Habitual

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57
Q

lionize

A

Assign great social importance to.

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58
Q

poignant

A

Emotionally touching

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59
Q

arcane

A

Requiring secret or mysterious knowledge.

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60
Q

taciturn

A

Habitually reserved and uncommunicative.

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61
Q

tempered

A

Moderated in effect

62
Q

resurgent

A

Rising again as to new life and vigor.

63
Q

foment

A

Try to stir up public opinion.

64
Q

dilettante

A

Amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge.

65
Q

pernicious

A

Exceedingly harmful; Working or spreading in a hidden and injurious way.

66
Q

brazen

A

Unrestrained by convention or prepriety.

67
Q

subversive

A

In opposition to an established system or institution.

68
Q

insolent

A

Rude and arrogant

69
Q

prolific

A

Intellectually productive

70
Q

obsequious

A

Attentive in an ingratiating or servile manner; Attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery.

71
Q

repudiate

A

Reject as untrue or unflounded.

72
Q

rescind

A

Cancel officially

73
Q

austere

A

Practicing self-denial; Unadorned in style or appearance; Harsh in manner of temperament.

74
Q

audacity

A

Aggressive boldness in social situations.

75
Q

propitious

A

Presenting favorable circumstances; Likely to result in or show signs of success.

76
Q

intrepid

A

Fearless

77
Q

ravenous

A

Extremely hungry; Devouring or craving food in great quantities.

78
Q

precipitous

A

Done with very great haste and without due deliberation.

79
Q

myriad

A

Large indefinite number.

80
Q

sanction

A

Give authority or permission to; Legal penalty for a forbidden action.

81
Q

gauche

A

Lacking social polish

82
Q

winsome

A

Charming in a childlike or naive way.

83
Q

prodigious

A

So great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe.

84
Q

antithetical

A

Sharply contrasted in character or purpose.

85
Q

arbitrary

A

Based on a random, groundless decision.

86
Q

constituent

A

Citizen who is represented in a government by officials for whom he or she votes; An abstract part of something.

87
Q

trite

A

Repeated too often; Overfamiliar through overuse.

88
Q

admonish

A

To warn strongly, even to the point of reprimanding.

89
Q

reverent

A

Feeling or showing profound respect or veneration.

90
Q

circumscribe

A

Restrict or confine

91
Q

vacillate

A

Be undecided about something; Waver between conflicting positions or courses of action.

92
Q

scrupulous

A

Characterized by extreme care and great effort; Having a sense of right and wrong; Principled.

93
Q

ostracize

A

Exclude from a community or group.

94
Q

pedestrian

A

Lacking imagination

95
Q

sycophant

A

Person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage.

96
Q

haphazard

A

Marked by great carelessness; Dependent upon or characterized by chance.

97
Q

inimical

A

Hostile

98
Q

garrulous

A

Full of trivial conversation.

99
Q

tractable

A

Readily reacting to suggestions and influences; Easily managed

100
Q

sporadic

A

Recurring in scattered and irregular or unpredictable instances.

101
Q

stringent

A

Demanding strict attention to rules and procedures.

102
Q

specious

A

Based on pretense; Deceptively pleasing

103
Q

contrition

A

Feeling of remorse or guilt that comes from doing something bad.

104
Q

flux

A

State of uncertainty about what should be done.

105
Q

efficacious

A

Producing the intended result.

106
Q

duress

A

Compulsory force or threat.

107
Q

nuance

A

Subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude.

108
Q

deleterious

A

Harmful to living things.

109
Q

elicit

A

Call forth

110
Q

sullen

A

Showing a brooding ill humor.

111
Q

opulence

A

Wealth as evidenced by sumptuous living.

112
Q

misconstrue

A

Interpret in the wrong way.

113
Q

nonplussed

A

Unsure how to act or respond.

114
Q

polemic

A

Strong verbal or written attack on someone or something.

115
Q

transient

A

Lasting a very short time.

116
Q

banality

A

Trite or obvious remark.

117
Q

furtive

A

Marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; Taking pains to avoid being observed.

118
Q

maladroit

A

Clumsy

119
Q

fastidious

A

Overly concerned with details; Fussy

120
Q

jovial

A

Full of or showing high-spirited merriment.

121
Q

disseminate

A

Cause to become widely known.

122
Q

edifying

A

Enlightening or uplifting so as to encourage intellectual or moral improvement.

123
Q

appease

A

Pacify by acceding to the demands of.

124
Q

bolster

A

Support and strengthen.

125
Q

ignominious

A

Deserving or bringing disgrace or shame.

126
Q

esoteric

A

Confined to and understandable by only an enlightened inner circle.

127
Q

maverick

A

Someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action.

128
Q

truncate

A

Reduce the length of something.

129
Q

antipathy

A

Intense feeling of dislike or aversion.

130
Q

imprudent

A

Not wise

131
Q

dilatory

A

Wasting time

132
Q

dispassionate

A

Unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice.

133
Q

rebuke

A

Criticize severely or angrily; Censure

134
Q

impartial

A

Free from undue bias or preconceived opinions.

135
Q

indecorous

A

Not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society.

136
Q

erudite

A

Having or showing profound knowledge; Scholarly

137
Q

reproach

A

Express criticism towards

138
Q

posit

A

Assume as fact

139
Q

harried

A

Troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances.

140
Q

timorous

A

Timid by nature or revealing fear and nervousness.

141
Q

mendacity

A

The tendency to be untruthful.

142
Q

anomaly

A

Something that is not normal, standard, or expected.

143
Q

pejorative

A

Expressing disapproval

144
Q

craven

A

Pathetically cowardly

145
Q

placate

A

Cause to be more favorable inclined; Gain the good will of.

146
Q

economical

A

Avoiding waste, efficient

147
Q

capricious

A

Determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason.

148
Q

arduous

A

Demanding considerable mental effort and skill; Testing powers of endurance.

149
Q

mundane

A

Repetitive and boring; Not spiritual; Relating to the ordinary world.

150
Q

askance

A

With a look of suspicion or disapproval.