Basic 4, 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

spurn

A

Reject with contempt.

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2
Q

unruly

A

Noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline; Unwilling to submit to authority.

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3
Q

buck

A

Resist

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4
Q

empathetic

A

Showing Understanding and ready comprehension of other peoples’ states and emotions.

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5
Q

tumult

A

State of chaos, noise and confusion.

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6
Q

genial

A

Agreeable, conducive to comfort.

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7
Q

inadvertent

A

Happening by chance or unexpectedly or unintentionally.

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8
Q

altruism

A

Quality of unselfish concern for the welfare of others.

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9
Q

precedent

A

An example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time.

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10
Q

rankle

A

Gnaw into; Make resentful or angry.

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11
Q

debase

A

Reduce the quality or value of something.

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12
Q

whimsical

A

Determined by impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason.

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13
Q

hamstrung

A

Made ineffective or powerless.

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14
Q

facetious

A

Cleverly amusing in tone.

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15
Q

benign

A

Kind; Not dangerous to health; Not recurrent or progressive.

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16
Q

illicit

A

Contrary to or forbidden by law.

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17
Q

perennial

A

Lasting an indefinitely long time; Eternal; Everlasting

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18
Q

fickle

A

Liable to sudden unpredictable change, esp. in affections or attachments.

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19
Q

tawdry

A

Tastelessly showy; Cheap and shoddy.

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20
Q

detrimental

A

Causing harm or injury.

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21
Q

pristine

A

Unspoiled, untouched; Immaculately clean and unused.

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22
Q

elaborate

A

Marked by complexity and richness of detail; Explain in more detail.

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23
Q

banish

A

Expel from a community, residence, or location; Drive away.

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24
Q

credence

A

Belief in something

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25
Q

contemptuous

A

Scornful, looking down at others with a sneering attitude.

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26
Q

commendable

A

Worthy of high praise.

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27
Q

assail

A

Attack in speech or writing.

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28
Q

martial

A

Suggesting war or military life.

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29
Q

smattering

A

Slight or superficial understanding of a subject; Small amount of something.

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30
Q

irresolute

A

Uncertain how to act or proceed.

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31
Q

egotist

A

Conceited and self-centered person.

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32
Q

assuage

A

Make something intense less severe.

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33
Q

perpetuate

A

Cause to continue.

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34
Q

urbane

A

Showing a high degree of refinement and the assurance that comes from wide social experience.

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35
Q

conducive

A

Making a situation or outcome more likely to happen.

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36
Q

augment

A

Enlarge or increase; Improve

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37
Q

glib

A

Speaking with ease but without sincerity.

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38
Q

impeccable

A

Without fault or error.

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39
Q

genteel

A

Marked by refinement in taste and manners.

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40
Q

cornucopia

A

An abundant supply of something good.

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41
Q

grovel

A

Show submission or fear.

42
Q

vacuous

A

Devoid of intelligence, matter, or significance.

43
Q

uncompromising

A

Not making concessions.

44
Q

euphoria

A

A feeling of great elation.

45
Q

lucid

A

Transparently clear; Easily understandable.

46
Q

surly

A

Inclined to anger or bad feelings with overtones of menace.

47
Q

jargon

A

Characteristic language of a particular group.

48
Q

derisive

A

Abusing vocally; Expressing contempt or ridicule.

49
Q

sentimental

A

Effusively or insincerely emotional, especially in art, music, and literature.

50
Q

pertinent

A

Having precise or logical relevance to the matter at hand.

51
Q

convoluted

A

Highly complex or intricate.

52
Q

travail

A

Use of physical or mental energy; Hard work; Agony or anguish.

53
Q

rash

A

Marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences; Imprudently incurring risk.

54
Q

impending

A

Close in time; About to occur

55
Q

tact

A

Consideration in dealing with others and avoiding giving offense.

56
Q

candidness

A

Quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech.

57
Q

aphoristic

A

Something that is concise and instructive of a general truth or principle.

58
Q

connive

A

Taking part in immoral and unethical plots.

59
Q

collusion

A

Agreement on a secret plot.

60
Q

squander

A

Spend thoughtlessly; Waste time, money or an opportunity.

61
Q

placid

A

Not easily irritated.

62
Q

perturb

A

Disturb in mind or cause to be worried or alarmed.

63
Q

diligent

A

Characterized by care and perseverance in carrying out tasks.

64
Q

exemplify

A

Be characteristic of; Clarify by giving an example of.

65
Q

elude

A

Escape understanding.

66
Q

retract

A

Pull inward or towards a center; Formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure.

67
Q

brusquely

A

In a blunt, direct manner.

68
Q

smug

A

Marked by excessive complacency or self-satisfaction.

69
Q

presumption

A

Assumption that is taken for granted; Audacious behavior that you have no right to.

70
Q

ploy

A

Clever plan to turn a situation to one’s advantage.

71
Q

foible

A

Behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual.

72
Q

embellish

A

Make more attractive by adding ornament, color, etc.; Make more beautiful.

73
Q

credulity

A

Tendency to believe readily.

74
Q

discord

A

Lack of agreement or harmony.

75
Q

eke

A

To live off meager resources, to scrape by.

76
Q

goad

A

Urge on with unpleasant comments.

77
Q

taxing

A

Use to the limit; Exhaust

78
Q

reservation

A

An unstated doubt that prevents you from accepting something wholeheartedly.

79
Q

tarnish

A

Make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; Also used metaphorically.

80
Q

serene

A

Calm and peaceful.

81
Q

impregnable

A

Immune to attack; Incapable of being tampered with.

82
Q

obstinate

A

Resistant to guidance or discipline; Stubbornly persistent.

83
Q

quip

A

Witty saying or remark; Make a witty remark, to say in jest.

84
Q

unseemly

A

Not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society.

85
Q

exasperate

A

To irritate intensely.

86
Q

steadfast

A

Marked by firm determination or resolution; Not shakable.

87
Q

derogative

A

Expressed as worthless or in negative terms.

88
Q

tout

A

Advertise in strongly positive terms; Show off.

89
Q

peevish

A

Easily irritated or annoyed.

90
Q

savvy

A

Perceptive understanding; Get the meaning of something; Well-informed or perceptive.

91
Q

malevolent

A

Wishing or appearing to wish evil to others; Arising from intense ill will or hatred.

92
Q

unprecedented

A

Having never been done or known before; Novel

93
Q

complacent

A

Contented to a fault with oneself or one’s actions.

94
Q

devolve

A

Pass on or delegate to another; Grow worse.

95
Q

maxim

A

Short saying expressing a general truth.

96
Q

leery

A

Openly distrustful and unwilling to confide.

97
Q

destitute

A

Poor enough to need help form others; Completely wanting or lacking.

98
Q

enmity

A

State of deep-seated ill-will.

99
Q

pastoral

A

Relating to the countryside in a pleasant sense.

100
Q

irk

A

Irritate or vex.