Common Testing

Question 1

BMP

Answer 1

basic metabolic panel; tests for electrolyte and glucose levels

Question 2

CBC

Answer 2

complete blood count; tests the types and amounts of cells present in the blood

Question 3

CBC w/ diff

Answer 3

CBC with differential; gives more information about the types of cells present in the blood

Question 4

CMP

Answer 4

comprehensive metabolic panel; more detailed version of a BMP that focuses on organ health

Question 5

culture

Answer 5

ordered from body fluids to test for growth of foreign organisms

Question 6

ECG/EKG

Answer 6

electrocardiography; measures the electrical signals of the heart

Question 7

FSBG

Answer 7

fingerstick blood glucose level

Question 8

HbA1C (hemoglobin A1C)

Answer 8

test that indicates blood sugar control over the past 3 months; important in diabetes

Question 9

PFT

Answer 9

pulmonary function tests; measure the function of the lungs

Question 10

PT (protime)

Answer 10

prothrombin time, test concerning blood clotting ability

Question 11

lipid panel

Answer 11

tests for cholesterol and triglyceride levels

Question 12

liver panel

Answer 12

tests various markers of liver health

Question 13

TSH

Answer 13

thyroid stimulating hormones; tests thyroid health

Question 14

UA

Answer 14

urinalysis; tests for kidney health and signs of urinary tract infection