Common Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Dyspnea

A

Labored or difficult breathing

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2
Q

Orthopnea

A

Difficulty breathing when supine

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3
Q

Polyuria

A

Greatly increased urine output

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4
Q

Anasarca

A

Severe, generalized edema

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5
Q

Acidosis:

A

Causing pH to drop below 7.35

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6
Q

Acrocyanosis

A

A bluish discoloration of the hands and feet

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7
Q

Anion:

A

Carries a negative charge

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8
Q

Alopecia:

A

Hair loss

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9
Q

Alkalosis:

A

PH above 7.45

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10
Q

A febrile

A

Without fever

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11
Q

Ataxia

A

Lack of muscle coordination

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12
Q

Apnea:

A

Absence of breathing

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13
Q

Anuria:

A

The failure of the kidneys to produce urine; output less than 100mL/day

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14
Q

Bradypnea:

A

RR less than 10 breaths/min

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15
Q

Bradykinesia:

A

Slowed movements due to muscle rigidity

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16
Q

Babinski reflex

A

The fanning and extension of the toes or flex ion of the toes due to gentle stroking on the sole of the foot

17
Q

Biliary colic

A

A severe, steady pain in the epigastric region or right upper quadrant of the abdomen

18
Q

Diuresis:

A

AKA polyuria

The production and excretion of abnormally large amounts of urine