Common Roots - Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

What does the suffix ‘-able, -ible’ mean?

A

can be done

Example: comfortable

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2
Q

What does the suffix ‘-al, -ial’ mean?

A

having characteristics of

Example: personal

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3
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ed*’ indicate?

A

past-tense verbs

Example: hopped

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4
Q

What does the suffix ‘-en’ mean?

A

made of

Example: wooden

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5
Q

What does the suffix ‘-er’ indicate?

A

comparative

Example: higher

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6
Q

What does the suffix ‘-er,’ signify?

A

one who

Example: worker, actor

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7
Q

What does the suffix ‘-est’ mean?

A

comparative

Example: biggest

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8
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ful’ mean?

A

full of

Example: careful

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9
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ic’ indicate?

A

having characteristics of

Example: linguistic

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10
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ing*’ represent?

A

verb form/ present participle

Example: running

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11
Q

What do the suffixes ‘-ion, -tion, -ation, -ition’ signify?

A

act, process

Example: occasion, attraction

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12
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ity, -ty’ mean?

A

state of

Example: infinity

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13
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ive, -ative, -itive’ indicate?

A

adjective form of a noun

Example: plaintive

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14
Q

What does the suffix ‘-less’ mean?

A

without

Example: fearless

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15
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ly*’ indicate?

A

characteristic of

Example: quickly

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16
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ment’ signify?

A

action or process

Example: enjoyment

17
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ness’ mean?

A

state of, condition of

Example: kindness

18
Q

What do the suffixes ‘-ous, -eous, -ious’ signify?

A

possessing the qualities of

Example: joyous

19
Q

What do the suffixes ‘-s, -es*’ indicate?

A

more than one

Example: books, boxes

20
Q

What does the suffix ‘-y’ mean?

A

characterized by

Example: happy