Common Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

What does the prefix ‘anti-‘ mean?

A

against

Example: antifreeze

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2
Q

What does the prefix ‘de-‘ mean?

A

opposite

Example: defrost

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3
Q

What does the prefix ‘dis-‘ mean?

A

not, opposite of

Example: disagree

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4
Q

What does the prefix ‘en-‘ or ‘em-‘ mean?

A

cause to

Example: encode, embrace

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5
Q

What does the prefix ‘fore-‘ mean?

A

before

Example: forecast

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6
Q

What does the prefix ‘in-‘ or ‘im-‘ mean?

A

in

Example: infield

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7
Q

What does the prefixes ‘in-‘, ‘im-‘, ‘il-‘, or ‘ir-‘ mean?

A

not

Example: injustice, impossible

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8
Q

What does the prefix ‘inter-‘ mean?

A

between

Example: interact

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9
Q

What does the prefix ‘mid-‘ mean?

A

middle

Example: midway

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10
Q

What does the prefix ‘mis-‘ mean?

A

wrongly

Example: misfire

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11
Q

What does the prefix ‘non-‘ mean?

A

not

Example: nonsense

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12
Q

What does the prefix ‘over-‘ mean?

A

over

Example: overlook

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13
Q

What does the prefix ‘pre-‘ mean?

A

before

Example: prefix

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14
Q

What does the prefix ‘re-‘ mean?

A

again

Example: return

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15
Q

What does the prefix ‘semi-‘ mean?

A

half

Example: semicircle

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16
Q

What does the prefix ‘sub-‘ mean?

A

under

Example: submarine

17
Q

What does the prefix ‘super-‘ mean?

A

above

Example: superstar

18
Q

What does the prefix ‘trans-‘ mean?

A

across

Example: transport

19
Q

What does the prefix ‘un-‘ mean?

A

not

Example: unfriendly

20
Q

What does the prefix ‘under-‘ mean?

A

under

Example: undersea