Common Root Words Flashcards
Write meaning of root word and give examples
Carp
Wrist
Example: Carpal Tunnel
Ceph
Head
Example: Hydrocephalus
Cephalic
Cervic
Neck
Example: Cervical Spine
Colon
Large Intestine
Example: colonoscopy
Dactyl
Fingers/Toes
Example: Poly-Dactyl
Derm
Skin
Example: dermatitis
Gingiv
Gums
Example: Gingivitis
Hem/Emia
Blood
Example: Hematology
Lapar
Abdominal Wall
Example: Laparotomy
Lingu/Gloss
Tongue
Example: Lingual Surface of tooth
Mamm/Mast
Breast Tissue
Example: Mastectomy
Onych
Nails
Example: onychectomy (declaw)
Ophthalm
Eyes
Example: Ophthalmologist
Or
Oral
Ot
Ear
Otitis
Rhin
Nose
Example: Rhinitis
Splen
Spleen
Example: Splenitis
Stom, Stomat
Stomach
Example: Stomatitis
Thorac
Chest/Thoracic Cavity
Example: Thoracotomy
Angi
Vessel
Example: Angiogram
Arteri
Artery
Example: Arteriosclerosis
Arthr
Joints
Example: Arthritis
Bronch
Bronchial Tubes
Example: Bronchitis
Cardi
Heart
Example: Cardiology
Cyst
Closed Sac
Example: Urinary Bladder
Enter
Intestines
Example: Enterology
Gastr
Stomach
Example: Gastritis
Hepat
Liver
Example: Hepatitis
Hyster
Uterus
Example: Hysterectomy
Laryng
Voice Box
Example: Laryngitis
Myo/musc
Myofascial
Nephr/Ren
Kidneys
Example: Nephritis
Neur
Nerves
Define: Neurology
Orchi
Testes
Example: Orchiectomy
Ovari
Ovaries
Define: Ovaritis
Pneum/Pulm
Lungs
Example: pulmonary
Thyr
Thyroid
Example: Thyroiditis
Trache
Throat
Endotracheal Tubes
Ureter
Tube from kidney to bladder
Example: Uteroscopy
Urethr
From bladder to outside
Example: Urethroscope
Ven
Vein
Example: veinipuncture
Path,pathy
Disease
Phage
To eat
Stasis
Inactivity, stoppage
Brachi
Arm
Brachy
Short
Example: brachycephalic
Brady
Slow- Bradycardia
Crypt
Hidden
Crypt Orchid- Hidden Testes
Glyc, gluc
Sugar
Hetero
Different
Homo
Same
Macr
Large
Micr
Small
Meg
Enlarged
Tachy
Fast