Common Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

acid + carbonate ->

A

salt + carbon dioxide + water

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2
Q

acid + base ->

A

salt + water

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3
Q

acid + metal ->

A

salt + hydrogen

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4
Q

combustion

A

hydrocarbon + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water

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5
Q

limewater test

A

calcium hydroxide(aq) + carbon dioxide -> calcium carbonate(s) + water

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6
Q

hydrogenation

A

alkene + hydrogen -> alkane

catalyst: platinum

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7
Q

hydration

A

alkene + water -> alkanol

catalyst: dilute acid

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8
Q

dehydration

A

alkanol -> alkene + water

catalyst: concentrate acid

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9
Q

fermentation of glucose

A

glucose(aq) -> ethanol + carbon dioxide

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