Common Presenting Symptoms Flashcards

1
Q

Cardiovascular causes of chest discomfort

A
  • Myocardial infarction
  • Angina
  • Pericarditis
  • Aortic Dissection
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2
Q

Other causes pf chest discomfort

A
  • Oesophageal spasm
  • Pneumothorax
  • Musculoskeletal pain
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3
Q

Cardiovascular causes of dyspnoea

A
  • Heart failure
  • Valvular disease
  • Angina
  • Pulmonary Embolism
  • Pulmonary hypertension
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4
Q

Other causes of dyspnoea

A
  • Respiratory disease
  • Anaemia
  • Obesity
  • Anxiety
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5
Q

Cardiovascular reasons for palpitations

A
  • Tachyarrhythmias
  • Ectopic beats
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6
Q

Other reasons for palpitations

A
  • Anxiety
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Drugs
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7
Q

Cardiovascular reasons for syncope

A
  • Arrhythmias
  • Postural hypotension
  • Aortic stenosis
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Atrial myxoma
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8
Q

Other reasons for syncope

A
  • Simple faints
  • Epilepsy
  • Anxiety
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9
Q

Cardiovascular reasons for oedema

A
  • Heart failure
  • Constrictive pericarditis
  • Venous stenosis
  • Lymphoedema
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10
Q

Other reasons for oedema

A
  • Nephrotic syndrome
  • Liver disease
  • Drugs
  • Immobility
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