COMMON NAMES AND STRUCTURES Flashcards by Andrea Roche

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Propane-1,2,3-triol / glycerol / glycerine

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1,1-dibromoethane

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Formaldehyde / Methanal

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Acetaldehyde / Ethanal

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n-Butyraldehyde / Butanal

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Crotonaldehyde / But-2-enal

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Dimethyl ketone / Acetone / Propanone

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Ethyl methyl ketone / Butanone

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Formic acid / Methanoic acid

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Acetic acid / Ethanoic acid

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n-Butyric acid / Butanoic acid

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n-Valeric acid / Pentanoic acid

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Isobutyric acid / 2-Methylpropanoic acid

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Oxalic acid / Ethanedioic acid

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Acrylic acid / Propenoic acid

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Malonic acid / Propanedioic acid

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Succinic acid / Butanedioic acid

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Glutaric acid / Pentanedioic acid

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Lactic acid / 2-Hydroxypropanoic acid

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Pyruvic acid / 2-Oxopropanoic acid

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Citric acid / 2-Hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid

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Malic acid / 2-Hydroxy-butanedioic acid

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Maleic acid / Cis-but-2-enedioic acid

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Tartaric acid / 2,3-Dihydroxybutanedioic acid

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Fumaric acid / Trans-but-2-enedioic acid

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Methyl formate / Methyl methanoate

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Ethyl formate / Ethyl methanoate

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Ethyl acetate / Ethyl ethanoate

WHAT IS H2SO4?

Sulfuric acid

WHAT IS NH3?

Ammonia

WHAT IS HNO3?

Nitric acid

WHAT IS Na3PO4?

Sodium phosphate

WHAT IS CaCO3?

Calcium carbonate

WHAT IS HNO2?

Nitrous acid

WHAT IS HBr?

Hydrobromic acid

WHAT IS KOH?

Potassium hydroxide

WHAT IS Ca(OH)2

Calcium hydroxide

WHAT IS AgNO3?

Silver nitrate

WHAT IS N2O?

Laughing gas

WHAT IS NaHCO3?

Baking soda / Sodium bicarbonate

WHAT IS Na2CO3.10H2O?

Washing soda

WHAT IS CaSO4.2H2O?

Gypsum

WHAT IS CaOCL2 + H2O?

Bleaching powder

WHAT IS THIS STRUCTURE CALLED?

Isoprene / 2-Methyl-1,3-butadiene

WHAT IS CHCL3?

Chloroform / Trichloromethane

WHAT IS CCL4?

Carbon tetrachloride

WHAT IS CO(NH2)2?

Urea

WHAT IS C9H8O4?

Aspirin / Acetylsalicyclic acid

WHAT IS C8H10N4O2?

Caffeine

WHAT IS THE NAME OF THIS STRUCTURE?

Tetrohydrofuran

WHAT IS THE NAME OF THIS STRUCTURE?

Indole

WHAT IS THE NAME OF THIS STRUCTURE?

Pyridine

WHAT IS THE NAME OF THIS STRUCTURE?

Pyrimidine

WHAT IS THE NAME OF THIS STRUCTURE?

Benzene

WHAT IS THE NAME OF THIS STRUCTURE?

Pyrrole

WHAT IS THE NAME OF THIS STRUCTURE?

Toulene / Methyl benzene

WHAT IS THE NAME OF THIS STRUCTURE?

Imidazole

WHAT IS THE NAME OF THIS STRUCTURE?

Furan

WHAT IS THE NAME OF THIS STRUCTURE?

Thiophene

WHAT IS KNO3?

Potassium nitrate

WHAT IS H2SO3?

Sulfurous acid

WHAT IS HNO2?

Nitrous acid

WHAT IS Cu2O?

Copper I oxide / Cuprous oxide

WHAT IS CuO?

Copper II oxide / Cupric oxide

WHAT IS Fe2O3?

Iron III oxide / Ferric oxide

WHAT IS FeO?

Iron II oxide / Ferrous oxide

WHAT IS THIS STRUCTURE CALLED?

Phenol / Carbolic acid

WHAT IS THIS STRUCTURE CALLED?

Glycol / Ethane-1,2-diol

WHAT IS THIS STRUCTURE CALLED?

Inositol / Cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol

WHAT IS HIO4?

Periodic acid /Hyperiodic acid

WHAT IS THIS STRUCTURE CALLED?

2-methylphenol / o-cresol

WHAT IS THIS STRUCTURE CALLED?

3-methylphenol / m-cresol

WHAT IS THIS STRUCTURE CALLED?

4-methylphenol / p-cresol

WHAT IS THIS STRUCTURE CALLED?

Purine

WHAT ARE THE FATTY ACIDS