Common indications Flashcards

1
Q

Codeine

A

Pain relief
Diarrhoea
Dry of painful cough

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2
Q

Omeprazole

A

Acid-related dyspepsia
Gastric and duodenal ulceration
GORD
Helicobacter Pylori eradication
NSAID-associated gastric and duodenal ulceration

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3
Q

Amlodipine

A

Angina prophylaxis
Hypertension

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4
Q

Bisoprolol

A

Angina
Chronic heart failure
Hypertension

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5
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

Bacterial conjunctivitis
Bacterial infection in otitis externa
Superficial eye infections

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6
Q

Chlorphenamine

A

Chicken pox associated itch
Emergency treatment of anaphylaxis
Symptomatic relief of allergy symptoms (e.g. hay fever)

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7
Q

Clotrimazole

A

Fungal infection in otitis externa
Fungal skin infections
Vaginal candidiasis

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8
Q

Doxazosin

A

Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Hypertension

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9
Q

Fluconazole

A

Invasive candidal infections
Prevention of fungal infections in immunocompromised patients
Prevention of relapse of cryptococcal meningitis in HI infected patients
Tinea pedis, corporis, cruris, pityriasis versicolor
Vaginal, mucosal and dermal candidiasis

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10
Q

Furosemide

A

Oedema
resistant hypertension

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11
Q

Hydrocortisone

A

Adrenal replacement therapy in adrenocortical insufficiency
Inflammatory skin conditions
Suppression of allergic and inflammatory disorders (e.g. hypersensitivity reactions, asthma, severe inflammatory bowel disease, haemorrhoids, rheumatic disease)

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12
Q

Hyoscine butylbromide

A

Bowel colic
gastro-intertinal or genito-urinary disorders characterised by smooth muscle spasm
IBS
Management of excessive respiratory secretions in palliative care

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13
Q

Hyoscine hydrobromide

A

Motion sickness
Hypersalivation associated with clozapine therapy
Excessive respiratory secetion in pallitive care
Bowel colic in pallitive care

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14
Q

Ibuprofen

A

Pain and inflammation
Acute migraine

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15
Q

Indapamide

A

Hypertension

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16
Q

Loperamide

A

Acute/chronic diarroea
Faecal incontinence
Bowel colic in palliative care

17
Q

Losartan

A

Chronic heart failure
Diabetic nephropathy in type II diabetes mellitus
Hypertension

18
Q

Macrogols

A

Constipation
Faecal impaction

19
Q

Nicotine

A

Nicotine replacement therapy

20
Q

Paracetamol

A

Mild to moderate pain
Pyrexia

21
Q

Propranolol

A

Angina
Hypertension
Management of essential tremor
Migraine prophylaxis
Propylaxis after myocardial infarction
Relief of anxiety symptoms (palpitations, sweating, tremor)
Thyrotoxicosis

22
Q

Ramipril

A

Hypertension
Prophylaxis of diabetic nephropathy
Secondary prevention of cardiovascular events
Symptomatic heart failure

23
Q

Senna

A

Constipation

24
Q

Spironolactone

A

Ascites
Chronic heart failure
Nephrotic syndrome
Oedema
Primary hyperaldosteronism
Resistant hypertension

25
Q

Sumatriptan

A

Acute cluster headache
Acute migraine

26
Q

Tamsulosin

A

Benihn prostatic hyperplasia

27
Q

Sildenafil

A

Erectile dysfunction in adult men
Pulmonary arteriaol hypertension