Common Functional Groups Reverse Flashcards
Carbon double-bonded to another Carbon
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/232/777/q_image_thumb.png?1633293570)
Alkene
Carbon triple-bonded to another Carbon
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/232/853/q_image_thumb.png?1633293654)
Alkyne
6 Carbons in a ring, alternating between double and single bonds
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/232/927/q_image_thumb.png?1633293701)
Arene or Aromatic Compound
[F, Cl, Br or I] single-bonded to a Carbon
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/233/002/q_image_thumb.png?1633293745)
Alkyl Halide
OH single-bonded to a Carbon
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/233/049/q_image_thumb.png?1633293817)
Alcohol
6 Carbon ring with alternating double and single bonds, with an OH attached to one of the Carbons
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/233/072/q_image_thumb.png?1633293859)
Phenol
SH single-bonded to a Carbon
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/233/263/q_image_thumb.png?1633293915)
Thiol
An Oxygen with 2 single bonds attached to Carbons
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/233/413/q_image_thumb.png?1633293976)
Ether
Carbon with 2 ORs attached with single bonds
*R = undefined carbon-based structural fragment
i.e. other Carbon-based molecules attached
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/233/542/q_image_thumb.png?1633294021)
Acetal
Carbon with an OH and OR attached (single bonds)
*R = undefined carbon-based structural fragment
i.e. other Carbon-based molecules attached
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/233/597/q_image_thumb.png?1633294060)
Hemiacetal
Two Carbons single bonded to an Oxygen in a triangle shape
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/233/645/q_image_thumb.png?1633294095)
Epoxide
Carbon single bonded to a Nitrogen
*Nitrogen has 2 other bonds attached
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/233/715/q_image_thumb.png?1633294133)
Amine
Cabon single-bonded to another Carbon which is triple-bonded to a Nitrogen
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/233/780/q_image_thumb.png?1633294232)
Nitrile
Oxygen double-bonded to a Carbon, which is single bonded to 2 other Carbons
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/234/032/q_image_thumb.png?1633294268)
Ketone
Oxygen double-bonded to a Carbon which is single-bonded to a Hydrogen
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/358/234/068/q_image_thumb.png?1633294303)
Aldehyde