Common drugs Flashcards
Metformin side effects?
Nausea, diarrhoea, abdo pain and lactic acidosis
Metformin contraindications?
GFR
Metformin dosing?
500mg after evening meals, increasing to 2g max.
Sulphonylurea side effects?
Hypoglycaemia, weight gain
Sulphonylurea contraindications?
Omit on the morning before surgery
Gliclazide drug class, use and dosing?
Sulphonyurea, diabetes STEP 2 (if HbA1c target is not met despite metformin therapy), 30mg with breakfast.
Simvastatin
1
Aspirin
1
Levothyroxine sodium
1
Ramipril
1
Bendroflumethiazide
1
Paracetamol
1
Salbutamol
1
Omeprazole
1
Lansoprazole
1
Co-codamol
1
Atenolol
1
Furosemide
1
Amlodopine
1
Metformin
1
Amoxicillin
1
Ramipril
1
Diclofenac sodium
1
Fluoxetine
1
Citalopram
1
Gliclazide
1
Lactulose
1
Co-dyhydramol
1
Ferrous sulphate`
1
Alendronic acid
1
Lipitor
1
Plavix
1
Tramadol
1
Adcal D3
1
Senna
1
Warfarin
1
Amitriptyline
1
Agnettes
1
Prednisolone
1
Lisinopril
1
Cetrizide
1
Furosemide
1
Zopiclone
1
Perindopril Erbumine
1
Ibuprofen
1
Mycrogynon
1
Trimethoprim
1
Folic acid
1
Xalatan
1
Temazepam
1
Ranitidine
1
Digoxin
1
Diazepam
1
Ventolin
1
Calcichew
1
Beclomet Diprop
1
Movicol
1
Erythromycin
1
Gaviscon
1
Phenoxymethylpenicillin
1
Seretide
1
Quinine
1
Doxazosin Mesil
1
Tamulosin
1
Dihydrocodein
1
Cardicor
1
Perindopril Erbumin
1
Diprobase
1
Spiriva
1
Cozaar
1
Actonel
1
Flucloxiciliin
1
Ezetrol
1
Loratidine
1
Hypromellose
1
Pethidine
Meperidine is not recommended as a first choice analgesic by The American Pain Society and ISMP (2007); if no other options, limit use in acute pain to ≤48hr; doses should not exceed 600 mg/24hr; oral route is not recommended for treatment of acute or chronic pain
Pain: 50-150 mg PO/IM/SC q3-4hr PRN; adjust dose based degree of response
Preoperatively: 50-150 mg IM/SC q3-4hr PRN
Continuous infusion: 15-35 mg/hr
Obstetrical analgesia: 50-100 mg IM/SC; repeated q1-3hr PRN
Dosing Modifications
Renal impairment: Avoid use
Hepatic impairment: Consider lower initial dose intially; increased opioid effect possible in cirrhosis