Common Core Flashcards

1
Q

Knot

A

Creates a closed loop

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2
Q

Bend

A

Used to join two ropes together

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3
Q

Hitch

A

Used to attach a rope to an object

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4
Q

Bight

A

U-shaped bend

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5
Q

Loop

A

a turn in a rope

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6
Q

Round turn

A

full wrap in the rope

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7
Q

If a rope is bent around an object at least 4 times its diameter, there will be what?

A

No loss of efficiency due to bending

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8
Q

Average efficiency loss of a rescue knot?

A

30%

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9
Q

Knots in webbing have an average efficiency loss of what?

A

50%

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10
Q

What is an overhand knot used for?

A

Safety

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11
Q

What is a figure-eight knot used for?

A

to stop the rope end from moving through a device

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12
Q

A figure-eight on a bight is used for?

A

An anchor knot

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13
Q

Figure eight follow-through is used to?

A

Anchor knot tied around an object.

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14
Q

Figure eight on a bend is used for?

A

To tie two ropes together.

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15
Q

A square knot is used for?

A

Used to bind two ropes of the same diameter together.

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16
Q

The butterfly knot is used for?

A

A midline attachment.

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17
Q

The water bend knot is used for?

A

Used to join two pieces of webbing.

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18
Q

Double fisherman’s knot is used for?

A

Used to join two ropes of equal diameter together for LOAD BEARING applications.

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19
Q

Clove hitch knot is used for?

A

Anchor hitch

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20
Q

Girth hitch is used for?

A

anchor rope or webbing

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21
Q

Prusik Hitch is used?

A

Used for hauling and ascending

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22
Q

Safety rope, software and rope rescue equipment designated as (T) technical rated for one person is a load of what?

A

300 lbs

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23
Q

Safety rope, software and rope rescue equipment designated as (G) General rated for two persons is a load of what?

A

600 lbs

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24
Q

Life safety equipment manufactured for a one-person load has a rating of?

A

4500lbs

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25
Life safety equipment manufactured for a two-person load has a rating of?
9000lbs
26
Rope rescue SSSF must be greater than, what ratio?
10:1
27
A 1 k/N is equal to how many pounds?
225lbs
28
The fall factor must be less than?
.25
29
Kernmantle Rope (the kind we use) is made of what?
nylon and polyester.
30
What rope do we never use for rescue?
Utility rope.
31
Life safety rope has a (MBS) of how many pounds?
9000lbs
32
How should you always inspect life safety rope?
visually and tactilely
33
Tubular webbing has a (MBS) of how many pounds?
4000lbs
34
Flat webbing has a (MBS) of how many pounds?
6000lbs
35
Carabiners have an MBS of how many pounds?
9000lbs
36
Carabiners are strongest when loaded in line with what?
Their major axis
37
The gate of a carabiner must be what?
Self-closing & positive locking
38
What should you NEVER use to clean a carabiner with?
WD-40
39
What's the MBS for an Anchor plate?
8000lbs
40
What's the MBS for a brake bar rack?
5000lbs
41
Use a brake bar rack for longer lowering or rappels over how many feet high?
150 ft
42
What's the MBS of a figure eight knot?
5000lbs
43
What's the MBS of a Pulley?
8000lbs
44
What's the MBS of a mechanical rope grab (the gun thing)?
5000lbs
45
A class 1 harness has a fall protection with a load up to?
300lbs
46
Class 2 harness has a fall protection with a load up to?
600lbs
47
Class 3 harness allows the person to do what maneuver?
Invert
48
Rope retirement is done when what percentage of the sheath fibers are broken?
50%
49
How many wraps around an anchor must the rope have in order to be a tensionless anchor?
four times
50
How long should a victim assessment take?
It should take less than 30 seconds
51
During victim management, using a triage tag, what does GREEN represent?
Walking wounded
52
During victim management, using a triage tag, what does YELLOW represent?
Victims with potentially life-threatening injuries
53
During victim management, using a triage tag, what does BLACK represent?
Expectant (dead)
54
During victim management, what is the MAIN symptom of shock?
Low blood pressure.
55
Considering victim management, during the transfer of victim care and responsibility, what information must be shared?
Victims: -Name -Aget/DOB -Medical history -What injury -Treatment already provided
56
Considering victim management, can backboards be used in water?
Yes
57
Considering victim management, can backboards be used for vertical lifts?
No
58
Considering victim management, what victim harness attaches to a rigging system and can be used to raise or lower in a vertical environment?
Yates
59
Considering victim management, what is the name of the device that rolls up, is light weight, and is designed to be carried on a rescuers back?
SKED
60
Considering terrain grades, what degree is considered a low angle?
15-40 degrees
61
Considering PPE, the ANSI for personal eye and face protection must have what level of shade rating for oxyacetylene or gasoline-fueled cutting operations?
3.0
62
Considering PPE, the ANSI requires exothermic devices to have a shade rating of?
5.0
63
The (SCBA) self-contained breathing apparatus is an open circuit system and uses cylinders that supply how many minutes of air?
30-60 minutes
64
Supplied Air Respirators (SAR) is a breathing source with a hose. How long is the hose?
300 ft
65
Considering the (ICS) or Incident Command System, what staff is included in the Command Staff? SLIP
-Safety officer -Liaison -Incident Commander -Public Information
66
Considering the (ICS) or Incident Command System, what staff is included in the General staff? FLOP
-Finance -Logistics -Operations -Planning
67
Considering forms and incident and resource information, what is the ICS 201 form?
Incident Briefing
68
Considering shoring operations guides and material, what NFPA guide is used for the standard technical rescuer QUALIFICATIONS?
NFPA 1006
69
Considering shoring operations guides and material, what NFPA guide is used for the standard firefighter occupational health and safety OSHA?
NFPA 1500
70
Considering shoring operations guides and material, what NFPA guide is used for the standard on operations and TRAINING for technical rescue?
NFPA 1670
71
Considering shoring operations guides and material, what NFPA guide is used for the standard PPE requirements?
NFPA 1951
72
Considering shoring operations guides and material, what NFPA guide is used for the standard life safety rope and equipment?
NFPA 1983
73
Considering helicopters, a type 1 large helicopter seats at least how many personnel?
16
74
Considering helicopters, a type 2 medium helicopter seats at least how many people?
10 people
75
Considering helicopters, a type 3 small helicopter seats at least how many people?
3 people