Common clinical problems (week 2)

Question 1

Which common vaccins are live attenuated ?

Answer 1

Measles

mumps

rubella

Question 2

What is the concept of herd immunity?

Answer 2

Those who arent vaccinated are protected since everyone else is vaccinated

Question 3

What does Croup actually mean?

Answer 3

Larygnotracheobronchilitis

Question 4

What is bronchiolitis?

Answer 4

Acute inflammation of the bronchiols

usually viral

Question 5

What are the concerning features of UTI in kids?

Answer 5

Frequent infections

Non-E.coli

FHx of renal disease

Poor growth

poor urinary outflow

Question 6

What is meconium?

Answer 6

A babies first poo

Question 7

What is a red flag for constipation in kiddies?

Answer 7

passage of meconium delayed passed 24 hrs

Question 8

What are the red flags for headaches in kids?

Answer 8

Headache on walking

Worse with coughing

associated vomiting

Visual disturbance

gait disturbance

Question 9

What are the red flags for heart murmurs in kids?

Answer 9

Any diastolic

Loud

Harsh

Thrill

radiate widly

associated with systemic illness