Commercial Air-Conditioning Systems Flashcards

1
Q

In a commercial HVAC system in cooling mode, a thermostat’s switch may directly control a ____.

A

liquid line solenoid valve

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2
Q

The purpose of sequential controls in commercial air conditioning is ____.

A

adjusting equipment operation to meet demand

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3
Q

During installation of an RTU, be sure to properly install the ____ to prevent leaks into the building.

A

resilient gasket

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4
Q

When using a portable ladder to work on a rooftop unit be sure to ____.

A

lean the ladder against the building at an angle so that the base is 1’ away from the building for every 4’ of vertical rise.

extend the top of the ladder 3’ above the edge of the roof.

use both hands on the ladder while climbing or descending.

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5
Q

To avoid excessive pressure drop, VRF systems should pump refrigerant vertically no more than ____ feet.

A

150

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6
Q

A chiller provides cooling using ____.

A

a chilled water loop

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7
Q

Modern compression chiller systems typically use ____ as a secondary refrigerant.

A

water, brine, or glycol solutions

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8
Q

When a chiller uses a water-cooled condenser, ____.

A

the two water circuits are kept separate and do not mix

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9
Q

Fans are used in cooling towers to ____.

A

aid in evaporation
chill the chiller water
circulate the refrigerant

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10
Q

Chiller efficiency is primarily based on ____.

A

the temperatures of water entering and water leaving the chiller

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11
Q

AHRI recommends that chillers operate at ____.

A

44 F

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12
Q

Purge units are designed to remove noncondensables from a(n) ____.

A

low-pressure chiller’s primary refrigerant circuit

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13
Q

Cylinder unloading is used on ____ compressors.

A

reciprocating

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14
Q

The capacity of screw compressors is controlled with ____.

A

slide valves

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15
Q

A centrifugal compressor creates a pressure difference in the refrigerant circuit using ____.

A

impeller

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16
Q

The purpose of a compression chiller economizer is to improve system efficiency by ____.

A

subcooling the high-side refrigerant

17
Q

lubrication for a centrifugal compressor is provided by ____.

A

a separate motor used only for the oil pump

18
Q

A centrifugal compressor’s capacity control is provided by ____.

A

inlet guide vanes or guide vanes

19
Q

A cooling tower is a structure that removes heat directly from ____.

A

an HVACR system’s cooling water

20
Q

The main method by which a cooling tower removes heat from water in warm weather is through ____.

A

evaporation

21
Q

The purpose of a wet deck in a cooling tower is to ____.

A

increase contact between air and water

22
Q

A cooling tower the distributes water out of spray nozzles uses a ___.

A

pressured water system

23
Q

A cooling tower that distributes water passively out of precision holes uses a _____.

A

gravity flow basin

24
Q

Pressure water valves have bellows that primarily react to ____ pressure.

A

high-side

25
Q

A thermostatic water valve reacts to heat in ____.

A

condenser outlet water