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Bachelor: lex did > commerce national et international > Flashcards

commerce national et international Flashcards

1
Q

de aandeelhouders

A

actionnariat

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2
Q

aanstelling, plaats van bestemming

A

affectation

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3
Q

handelsbank

A

banque d’affaires

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4
Q

voordeel, winst

A

bénéfice

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5
Q

begunstigde

A

bénéficiaire

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6
Q

fincancieringstekort

A

besoin de financement

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7
Q

blokkering

A

blocage

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8
Q

leningscapaciteit

A

capacité d’emprunt

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9
Q

financieringscapaciteit, financieringsoverschot

A

capacité de financement

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10
Q

aandelenkapitaal, maatschappelijk kapitaal

A

capital social

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11
Q

Eigen vermogen

A

capitaux propres

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12
Q

deelname hebben,een aandeel hebben

A

détenir une participation

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13
Q

uitgifte- uitgever, emittent

A

émetteur

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14
Q

emitteren in omloop brengen

A

émettre

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15
Q

geldwezen

A

finance

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16
Q

financiering

A

financement

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17
Q

financieel

A

financier

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18
Q

beleggingsfonds

A

fonds d’investissement

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19
Q

Eigen vermogen

A

fonds propres

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20
Q

kosten

A

frais

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21
Q

financieel consortium

A

groupe financier

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22
Q

holding

A

trust

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23
Q

investeerder

A

investisseur

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24
Q

blokkeringsminderheid

A

minorité de blocage

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25
Q

beginkapitaal, kapitaalinbreng

A

mise de fonds

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26
Q

openbaar bod tot omwisseling

A

OPE (offres publiques d’échange)

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27
Q

deling in de winst

A

participation aux bénéfices

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28
Q

vermogen, patriminium

A

patrimoine - patrimonial

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29
Q

activiteitenverslag

A

rapport d’activités

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30
Q

winst boeken

A

realiser des bénéfices

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31
Q

herstel

A

redressement

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32
Q

winstdeling

A

répartition des bénéfices

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33
Q

reserves

A

réserves

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34
Q

Eigen middelen

A

ressources propres

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35
Q

financiële put

A

trou financier

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36
Q

toegevoegde waarde

A

valeur ajoutée

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37
Q

een wissel accepteren

A

accepter (une traite)

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38
Q

accreditief, kredietbrief

A

accréditif

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39
Q

kwitantie, ontvangstbewijs

A

un acquit

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40
Q

een rekening voldoen

A

acquitter une facture

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41
Q

een wissel uitschrijven

A

acquitter une lettre de change

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42
Q

factoring

A

affacturage

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43
Q

waarschuwing

A

avertissement

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44
Q

schuldvordering

A

créance

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45
Q

crediteur, schuldeiser

A

créancier

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46
Q

documentair krediet

A

crédit documentaire

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47
Q

in natura

A

en nature

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48
Q

incassering

A

encaissement ou recouvrement

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49
Q

invorderen, incasseren, innen

A

encaisser ou récupérer ou recouvrer

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50
Q

endossement

A

endossement

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51
Q

endossant

A

endosseur

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52
Q

endosseren

A

endosser

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53
Q

een rekening opmaken

A

établir une facture ou facturer

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54
Q

facturering

A

facturation

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55
Q

een factuur opmaken

A

facturer ou établir une facture

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56
Q

op een factuur vermelden

A

facturer

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57
Q

insolventie

A

insolvabilité

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58
Q

een kredietbrief

A

une lettre accréditive ou un accréditif

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59
Q

wissel

A

lettre de change ou une traite

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60
Q

uitverkoop

A

liquidation

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61
Q

faillissement

A

liquidation judiciaire

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62
Q

een wissel protesteren

A

protester une traite

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63
Q

het incasseren, het innen

A

le recouvrement

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64
Q

incasseren, invorderen

A

recouvrer ou récupérer ou encaisser

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65
Q

kredietwaardigheid

A

solvabilité

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66
Q

kredietwaardig

A

solvable

67
Q

een wissel trekken

A

tirer une traite

68
Q

de schuldenaars zijn onkredietwaardig

A

les débiteurs sont insolvables

69
Q

een factoring maatschappij

A

une société d’affacturage

70
Q

‘voldaan’

A

‘pour acquit’

71
Q

voedingssector

A

secteur agroalimentaire

72
Q

handelsattaché

A

attaché commercial

73
Q

kamer van koophandel

A

chambre de commerce

74
Q

consulent

A

consultant

75
Q

contingentering (l’action de limiter l’importation d’un produit)

A

contingentement

76
Q

de invoer zijn gelimiteerd

A

les importations sont de fait contingentées

77
Q

(onverwachte) tegenslag

A

contretemps

78
Q

uitvoersubsidie

A

crédit à l’exportation

79
Q

vrijstelling bij uitvoer

A

détaxe à l’exportation

80
Q

Delcredere

A

Ducroire

81
Q

uitwisseling

A

échanges

82
Q

handelsverkeer

A

échanges commerciaux

83
Q

handelsverkeer tss het noorden en zuiden

A

échanges Nord-Sud

84
Q

een risico lopen

A

encourir un risque

85
Q

belemmering

A

entrave (souvent: des entraves)

86
Q

Andere belemmeringen in het internationale handelsverkeer blijven bestaan

A

D’autres entraves aux échanges commerciaux internationaux subsistent.

87
Q

uitvoerder

A

exportateur

88
Q

het uitvoeren

A

l’exportation

89
Q

de uitvoer

A

les exportations

90
Q

uitvoeren

A

exporter

91
Q

bevoordelen

A

favoriser

92
Q

waarborgfonds

A

fonds de garantie

93
Q

invoerder

A

importateur

94
Q

het invoeren

A

l’importation

95
Q

de invoer

A

les importations

96
Q

invoeren

A

importer

97
Q

uitvoervergunning

A

licence d’exportation

98
Q

wet van het absolute voordeel

A

loi de l’avantage absolu

99
Q

buitenlandse markt

A

marché extérieur our le marché externe

100
Q

binnenlandse markt

A

marché intérieur ou le marché interne

101
Q

Belgische Dienst voor Buitenlandse Handel

A

l’Office belge du Commerce extérieur

102
Q

Nationale Delcrederedienst

A

Office National du Ducroire

103
Q

de nationale bedrijven kunnen hun dominante positie in een olipolie

A

Les entreprises nationales peuvent transformer leur position dominante en un olipole.

104
Q

een olipolie

A

un oligopole

105
Q

handelsproductie

A

production marchande

106
Q

niet-verhandelbare productie

A

production non marchande

107
Q

invoerquota

A

quota d’importation

108
Q

expertiserapport

A

rapport d’expertise

109
Q

handelsbetrekkingen

A

relations commerciales

110
Q

standaardisering

A

standardisation

111
Q

invoersubstitutie(vervanging)

A

substitution des importations

112
Q

overcapaciteit

A

surcapacité

113
Q

overproductie

A

surproduction

114
Q

ruilvoet

A

termes de l’échange

115
Q

PVD

A

pays en voie de développement

116
Q

de ruilvoet is niet egaal

A

les termes de l’échange sont inégaux

117
Q

op grote schaal

A

à grande échelle

118
Q

i/h buitenland

A

à l’étranger

119
Q

op kleine schaal

A

à petite échelle

120
Q

bevoorrading

A

approvisionnement ou ravitaillement

121
Q

kapitaal

A

capital

122
Q

gebrek, tekortschieten

A

carence

123
Q

corruptie

A

corruption

124
Q

ongelijkheid

A

disparité

125
Q

schaalvergroting

A

économies d’échelle

126
Q

kapitaalsvlucht

A

exode des capitaux

127
Q

braindrain

A

exode des cerveaux

128
Q

kapitaalexport

A

exportation des capitaux

129
Q

afpersing

A

extorsion

130
Q

taksvrij

A

HT (hors taxes)

131
Q

vestiging

A

implantation

132
Q

vestigen

A

implanter

133
Q

tussenpersoon

A

intermédiaire

134
Q

buitenlandse investeringen

A

investissements étrangers

135
Q

joint venture

A

joint-venture

136
Q

schade berokkenen

A

léser

137
Q

winstgevend

A

lucratif

138
Q

gebrekkig werk

A

malfaçon

139
Q

mijn

A

mine

140
Q

erts

A

minerai

141
Q

mineraal

A

minéral

142
Q

productieproces

A

mode de production

143
Q

nieuwe geÏndustrialeerde landen

A

nouveaux pays industrialisés (NPI)

144
Q

schaarste, tekort

A

une pénurie ou un déficit

145
Q

onderdelen

A

pièces détachées

146
Q

producent

A

producteur

147
Q

repatriêring van kapitaal

A

rapatriement de capitaux

148
Q

schaarste, zeldzaamheid

A

rareté

149
Q

rationalisering

A

rationalisation

150
Q

bevoorrading

A

ravitaillement ou approvisionnement

151
Q

herverdeling

A

redistribution

152
Q

hergroepering

A

regroupement

153
Q

technologische achterstand

A

retard technologique

154
Q

naar het midden opschuiven

A

se recentrer

155
Q

meerkosten

A

surcoût

156
Q

synergie

A

synergie

157
Q

handelaar, sluikhandelaar

A

trafiquant

158
Q

(illegaal) verhandelen

A

trafiquer

159
Q

transfer van kapitaal

A

transfert de capitaux

160
Q

overdracht van technologische kennis

A

transfert de technologie

161
Q

afhankelijk van

A

tributaire

162
Q

tolvrije zone

A

zone hors taxes

163
Q

een onderneming heeft haar activiteiten te veel verspreid in vershcillende landen

A

une entreprise a trop dispersé ses activités dans différents pays

Bachelor: lex did (3 decks)

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