commas, apostrophes, and appositives Flashcards

1
Q

+ ways to end a sentence

A

A period
A question mark
A ! mark

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2
Q

+ starting sentences with conjunctions

A

use only when attached to independent clause , no fragments

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3
Q

Commas and its 3 uses

A
  1. separating sentences
  2. lists (comma after each item)
    3.dates
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4
Q

Salutations and valedictions

A

Salutations = begnning in email ect and then comma
valedictions = comma after ending a email/letter
dear sam,
much love, camila

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5
Q

commas in space and time

A

addresses -space
dates= times

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6
Q

commas and introductory element

A
  1. The beginning of the sentences
    starts with a dependent clause use comma and then independent
    like transitional words, finally, ect
    modifying the sentence verb
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7
Q

independent and dependent phrases

A

independent = a complete thought can stand on its own
dependent= not a complete thought, can’t stand on its own
Both have subject and predicate

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8
Q

Commas p2 tag questions

A

where you ask a positive question and then using a negative question tag

(you like cheese, don’t you ?)

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9
Q

commas p2 direct address

A

when directly addressing a certain person, you can say their name and then add a comma

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10
Q

commas p2 yes and no

A

when answering question or such you can add a comma after the yes or no

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11
Q

commas in dialogue

A

two ways to use
1. person said , (dialogue) ect
2. (dialogue) end dialogue with , and then said person

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12
Q

appositives

A

a noun phrase that adds more detail into a noun
(noun, appos, ect)
sentence should still make sense before and after the appositive

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13
Q

Apostrophe uses

A
  1. contraction ( combining two words together )
  2. possession ( sam’s cat)
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14
Q

contractions

A

adding two words together
you will = you’ll

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15
Q

aspostrophe and plurals

A

3 uses
1. only when classifing a undercase letter (i’s) no cap letters tho just (CDs)
2. to own something
3. pssessive ending in -s you can still add s
(jess’s cat)

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16
Q

advanced plural possesion

A

when many things own something
you make the world plural and then add ‘s
like dogs’
names ending in -s you add -es’

17
Q

It’s and its

A

it’s = it is
its = possesive pronouns because pronouns don’t use -‘