Combustion Of Hydrocarbons Flashcards

1
Q

What is combustion?

A

a reaction in which fuel hurns in oxygen

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2
Q

What do hydrocarbons produce when they burn?

A
  • CO2

- water

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3
Q

Which hydrocarbons are best for fuels & 3 examples?

A
  • smaller molecule hydrocarbons

- methane, propane + octane

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4
Q

When does complete combustion occur?

A

When there is sufficient oxygen for fuel to react with

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5
Q

What is the word equation for complete combustion?

A

fuel + oxygen —> carbon dioxide + water

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6
Q

How do we test for the products of combustion?

A
  • condense water in ice bath

- bubble gas into limewater

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7
Q

When does incomplete combustion occur?

A

When there is an insufficient supply of oxygen for fuel to burn completely

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8
Q

What is the word equation for incomplete combustion?

A

fuel + oxygen —> carbon monoxide + water

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9
Q

Why is carbon monoxide bad for the body?

A
  • CO binds to haemoglobin instead of oxygen

- starves body of oxygen

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