combustion Flashcards

1
Q

what makes CO2

A

C + O -> CO2 (greenhouse gas /global warming)

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2
Q

what makes CO

A

2C + O2 -> 2CO (toxic)

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3
Q

what makes NO

A

N2 + O2 -> 2NO (respiratory issues/ leads to acid rain)

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4
Q

what makes NO2

A

N2 + 2O2 -> 2NO2 (respiratory issues/ leads to acid rain)

2NO + O2 -> 2NO2(respiratory issues/ leads to acid rain)

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5
Q

what makes acid rain

A

2NO2 + H2O + 1/2O2 -> 2HNO3

SO2 + H2O + 1/2O2 -> H2SO4

SO2 + H2O -> H2SO3

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6
Q

what is the reaction that the catalytic converter helps undergo

A

2CO + 2NO -> 2CO2 + N2

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7
Q

what are the key elements in a catalytic converter

A

Platinum (Pt)
Rhodium (Rh)
Palladium (Pd)

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8
Q

what is the structure of a catalytic converter

A

honeycomb clay structure coated in the precious metals, this gives it a large surface area.

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9
Q

what are the affects of acid rain

A

A change in the pH of the soil
A change in the pH of the waterways
Corrosion of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and metals

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10
Q

What is SO2 gas

A

An acidic metal oxide

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