combustion Flashcards

1
Q

needed o2 para maubos ang reactant

A

theo o2

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2
Q

O2 theo=

A

C+H/4 + S - O2

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3
Q

79/21

A

N2 supp/ N2 theo

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4
Q

unit process in w/c oxidation takes place

A

Combustion

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5
Q

combustion is always

A

exothermic

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6
Q

reactant of combustion

A

air + fuel

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7
Q

Case 1 is based on __ and solve starting w

A

fuel gas analysis; O2 theo

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8
Q

Case 2 is based on __ and solve starting w

A

flue gas analysis; use N2(SG) to solve for O2 theo

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9
Q

Case 3 is based on __ and solve starting w

A

partial analysis; O2 theo and let y=O2 s’s

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10
Q

basis for gaseous fuels

A

mol

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11
Q

solve for mol of H2O (SG)

A

mol of H/2

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12
Q

If 100% conv, O2 SG=

A

O2 x’s,

if x’s is 0 then no O2 in SG

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13
Q

Formula of O2 free
if conv =/= 100

A

O2 free = O2 x’s+ O2 unreacted

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14
Q

Formula of O2 unreacted

A

O2 unreacted= O2 theo(1-%conversion)

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15
Q

Formula of O2 free

if CO/ H2 is present

A

O2 free= x’s+CO/2 + H2/2

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16
Q

Hydrocarbon formula

A

Cn + H(2n+2)

17
Q

1st step in solving combustion of LIQUID fuel

A

convert mL to mol

18
Q

Octane no

A

vol octane/ (vol octane + vol heptane)

19
Q

Cetane no

A

vol cetane/ (vol cetane + vol methylnaphtalene)

20
Q

formula and density of CETANE

A

C16H34 , 0.7751 g/mL

21
Q

formula and density of METHYLNAPHTALENE

A

C11H10 , 1.025 g/mL

22
Q

formula of OCTANE

A

C8H18

23
Q

formula of HEPTANE

A

C7H16

24
Q

Latent heat of vaporization

A

44 kJ/mol

25
Q

Proximate Analysis

commonly solved by difference

A

FC

26
Q

Used to solve C_T

A

Calderwood eqn

27
Q

Proximate Analysis

A

M, V, F, A

28
Q

Modified Analysis

A

M, A, C_T, net H, N, S, CW

29
Q

Modified Analysis

commonly solved by difference

A

CW

30
Q

used to solve for Net H

A

Dulonga formula

31
Q

If N+S is < or = to 3, then____, since no ___ is formed

A

neglect, SO2

32
Q

Ultimate Analysis

A

C, H, O, N, A, S

33
Q

Analysis of VCM

A

C, net H, CW, N, S

34
Q

CV of FC

A

33.8 mJ/kg

35
Q

Formula of N2 SG If N2 supp =/= N2 SG then

A

N2 SG = N2 supp + (Nfuel/28)