combining forms, suffixes, and prefixes Flashcards
arthr/o
joint
burs/o
bursa
carp/o
carpus (wrist)
chondr/o
cartilage
clavicul/o
clavicle (collar bone)
coccyg/o
coccyx (tailbone)
cost/o
rib
craini/o
skull
femor/o
femur (thigh bone)
fibul/o
fibula (thinner lower leg bone)
humer/o
humerus (upper arm bone)
ili/o
ilium (part of the pelvis)
ischi/o
ischium (part of the pelvis)
kyph/o
hump
lord/o
bump
mandibul/o
mandible (lower jaw)
maxill/o
maxilla (upper jaw)
metacarp/o
metacarpus (hand bones)
metatars/o
metatarsus (food bones)
muscul/o
muscle
my/o
muscle
myel/o
bone marrow
oste/o
bone
patell/o
patella (kneecap)
phalang/o
phalanges (fingers and toes)
pub/o
pubis (part of the pelvis)
radi/o
radius (part of forearm)
sacr/o
sacrum
scapul/o
scapula (shoulder blade)
scoli/o
crooked, bent
spondyl/o
vertebra
stern/o
sternum (breast bone)
tars/o
tarsus (ankle)
ten/o
tendon
tendin/o
tendon
tibi/o
tibia (shin, larger lower leg bone)
uln/o
ulna (part of forearm0)
vertebr/o
vertebra (backbone)
cutane/o
skin
electr/o
electricity
fibr/o
fibrous
orth/o
straight
path/o
disease
-ac
pertaining to
-al
pertaining to
-algia
pain
-ar
pertaining to
-ary
pertaining to
-asthenia
weakness
-centisis
puncture to withdraw fluid
-clasia
surgical breaking
-cyte
cell
-desis
surgical fusing
-dynia
pain
-eal
pertaining to
-ectomy
surgical removal
-genic
producing
-gram
a record
-graphy
process of recording
-ic
pertaining to
-itis
inflammation
-kinesia
movement
-malacia
abnormal softening
-metry
process of measuring
-oma
tumor
-osis
abnormal condition
-otomy
cutting into
-ous
pertainng to
-pathy
disease
-plasty
surgical repair
-porosis
porous
-rrhaphy
to suture
-rrhexis
rupture
-scope
instrument for viewing
-scopy
process of visually examining
-tome
instrument to cut
-trophy
development
a-
without
brady-
slow
dys-
painful, difficult, abnormal
hyper-
excessive
inter-
between
intra-
within
per-
through
sub-
under
supra-
above