combining Form Flashcards
oste(o)
Means bone
blast(o), -blast
Embryonic form
myel(o)
bone marrow or spinal cord
osse(o)
Bone or bony element
cost(o)
costae (ribs)
crani(o)
cranium (skull)
rach(i), rachi(o), spin(o)
vertebral or spinal column
spine (backbone)
spondyl(o), vertebr(o)
vertebrae (bones of the spine)
stern(o)
sternum (breastbone)
cervic(o) C1—-C7
Cervical vertebrae
Are near the neck
thorac(o)
thoracic vertebrae T1——-T12
lumb(o)
Lower back
Lumbar vertebrae L1——L5
sacr(o)
Sacral vertebrae ( fuse to form the sacrum) S1——-S5
coccyg(o)
Tailbone
coccygeal vertebrae (fuse to form the coccyx)
cost(a)
Rib
Combining Form
1)clavicul(o)
2)scapul(o)
3)calcane(o)
4)femor(o)
5)fibul(o)
6)metatars(o)
7)patell(o)
8)phalang(o)
9)tars(o)
10)tibi(o)
11)ili(o)
12)ischi(o)
13)pub(o)
14)carp(o)
15)humer(o)
16)metacarp(o)
17)phalang(o)
18)radi(o)
19)uln(o)
BONE COMMON NAME
1)clavicle collarbone
2)scapula shoulder blade
3)calcaneus heel bone
4)femur thigh bone
5)fibula calf bone
6)metatarsals bones of the feet
7)patella kneecap
8)phalanx toe
9)tarsus ankle
(sometimes edge of eyelid)
10)tibia shinbone
11)ilium
12)ischium
13)pubis
14)corpus wrist
15)humerus upper arm bone
16)metacarpals bones of the hands
17)phalanx, phalanges finger
18)radius bone of the forearm
(or radiant energy)
19)ulna bone of the forearm
carp(o)
Carpus or wrist carpus or rift
femor(o)
Femur
femor/al
femoral
femur/pertaining to
pertaining to the femur
calcane(o)
refers to the calcaneus or heel bone
arthr(o), articul(o)
joint; articulation
burs(o)
bursa
chondr(o)
cartilage
synov(o), synovi(o)
synovial membrane