Com. / PPCP / KS Flashcards

1
Q

PPCP Model: 3 Key Activities

A
  • Collaboration
  • Communication
  • Documentation

CAP..IF

  • Collect
  • Assess
  • Plan
  • Implement
  • Follow Up: Monitor/Evaluate
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2
Q

Collect

A
  • Patient history, subjective and objective info
  • Relevant medication and medical/social history
  • Patient description
  • Chief concern/complaint (CC)
  • History of present illness (scholar)
  • Medications
  • Allergies
  • Past medical history (PMH)
  • Family history (FH)
  • Social history (SH)
  • Physical exam (PE)
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3
Q

Assess

A
  • Identify/prioritize problems, formulate treatment options
  • Evaluate exclusions for self-treatment
  • Indication
  • Effectiveness
  • Safety
  • Adherence
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4
Q

Plan

A
  • Individualized, patient-centered plan
  • Collaboration, evidence-based, cost-effective
  • Treatment for med-related problems
  • Goals of therapy
  • Patient engagement
  • Care continuity and collaboration
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5
Q

Implement

A
  • Initiate, administer, modify, discontinue therapy prn
  • Education and coordination of care
  • What is the medication for?
  • How to take the medication?
  • What to expect from the medication?
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6
Q

Follow Up

A
  • Reassess med-related problems and clinical endpoints
  • Collaborate, modify plan as needed

-Monitoring parameters

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7
Q

Patients Benefits for Counseling

A
  • ↓ medication errors
  • ↑ adherence
  • ↓ adverse reactions
  • Reassurance of safety and efficacy
  • Assistance with self-care
  • Evaluation for referral
  • ↓ in healthcare costs
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8
Q

Pharmacist Benefits to Counseling

A
  • Opportunity to evaluate patient’s medication knowledge
  • Identify areas for clarification
  • Establish role in healthcare team
  • ↑ job satisfaction
  • Legal protection
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9
Q

Steps

A
  • Establish rapport
  • Introduce yourself
  • Verify patient’s identify (2 sources)
  • Name, address, DOB
  • Confirm other pertinent info
  • Allergies, Rx and OTC med list
  • State purpose of counseling
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10
Q

3 Prime Questions

A
  1. What did the provider tell you the medication is for?
    - Drug name, med indication
  2. How did the provider tell you take the medication?
    - Route, dosage form, duration, directions/precautions, missed dose, storage
  3. What did the provider tell you to expect?
    - Outcome/benefits, side effects/interactions/contra, refill info
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11
Q

Closure: Final Verification

A
  • Most important step
  • Check for patient understanding (teach back)
  • Ask further questions
  • End counseling session
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