Column 9 Flashcards

1
Q

garbanzo gar·​ban·​zo

A

CHICKPEA, Also known as chickpeas, garbanzos are high in fiber, which helps stabilize blood sugar, lowering the risk of type 2 diabetes.

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2
Q

cliques ˈklik

A

a narrow exclusive circle or group of persons
especially : one held together by common interests, views, or purposes
high school cliques

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3
Q

antagonism an·​tag·​o·​nism

A

: opposition of a conflicting force, tendency, or principle

the antagonism of democracy to dictatorship

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4
Q

couriers cou·​ri·​er

A

1 : MESSENGER: such as

a : a member of a diplomatic (see DIPLOMATIC sense 2) service entrusted with bearing messages

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5
Q

miscreant mis·​cre·​ant

A

UNBELIEVING, HERETICAL

miscreant pagans

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6
Q

peasantry peas·​ant·​ry

A

PEASANTS

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7
Q

homily hom·​i·​ly

A

a usually short sermon

a priest delivering his homily

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8
Q

suffocate suf·​fo·​cate

A

(1) : to stop the respiration of (as by strangling or asphyxiation)
(2) : to deprive of oxygen
b : to make uncomfortable by want of fresh air

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9
Q

cavil cav·​il

A

to raise trivial and frivolous objection

The author caviled about the design of the book’s cover.

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10
Q

apprehend ap·​pre·​hend

A

: ARREST, SEIZE

apprehend a thief

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11
Q

guava gua·​va

A

any of several tropical American shrubs or small trees (genus Psidium) of the myrtle family
especially : a shrubby tree (P. guajava) widely cultivated for its yellow-skined fruit with sweet acid yellow or pink flesh

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12
Q

penitent

pen·​i·​tent

A

feeling or expressing humble or regretful pain or sorrow for sins or offenses : REPENTANT

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13
Q

vexation

vex·​a·​tion

A

the quality or state of being vexed : IRRITATION

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14
Q

cherished

cher·​ish

A

: to hold dear : feel or show affection for

cherished her friends

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15
Q

sturgeon

stur·​geon

A

: any of a family (Acipenseridae) of usually large elongate anadromous or freshwater bony fishes which are widely distributed in the north temperate zone and whose roe is made into caviar

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16
Q

clavicle

clav·​i·​cle

A

a bone of the shoulder girdle typically serving to link the scapula and sternum
— called also collarbone

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17
Q

damask

dam·​ask

A

a firm lustrous fabric (as of linen, cotton, silk, or rayon) made with flat patterns in a satin weave on a plain-woven ground on jacquard looms

18
Q

abolition

ab·​o·​li·​tion

A

the act of officially ending or stopping something : the act of abolishing something
abolition of the death penalty

19
Q

extricates

ex·​tri·​cate

A

archaic : UNRAVEL
b : to distinguish from a related thing
2 : to free or remove from an entanglement or difficulty

20
Q

lustrous

lus·​trous

A

: reflecting light evenly and efficiently without glitter or sparkle
a lustrous satin
the lustrous glow of an opal

21
Q

diminutive di·​min·​u·​tive

A

grammar : a word, affix, or name usually indicating small size : a diminutive (see DIMINUTIVE entry 2 sense 1) word, affix, or name
2 : one that is notably small : a diminutive individual

22
Q

sepia se·​pia

A

: a brown melanin-containing pigment from the ink of cuttlefishes
b : the inky secretion of a cuttlefish

23
Q

rivulets riv·​u·​let

A

a small stream

24
Q

barbarous bar·​ba·​rous

A

: UNCIVILIZED
b : lacking culture or refinement : PHILISTINE
2 : characterized by the occurrence of barbarisms
barbarous language

25
Q

sagacity sa·​gac·​i·​ty

A

the quality of being sagacious

26
Q

gangrene gan·​grene

A

local death of soft tissues due to loss of blood supply

27
Q

chilblains chil·​blain

A

an inflammatory swelling or sore caused by exposure (as of the feet or hands) to cold

28
Q

jacuzzi Ja·​cuz·​zi

A

used for a whirlpool bath and a recreational bathing tub or pool

29
Q

pad thai

A

a Thai dish consisting of rice noodles stir-fried usually with any of various additional ingredients (such as bean sprouts, peanuts, chicken, shrimp, and egg)

30
Q

relinquish re·​lin·​quish

A

to withdraw or retreat from : leave behind

31
Q

hibiscus hi·​bis·​cus

A

any of a large genus (Hibiscus) of herbs, shrubs, or small trees of the mallow family with large showy flowers and usually dentate leaves

32
Q

jefe je·​fe | \ˈhā-(ˌ)fā,

A

chief

33
Q

xanadu

Xan·​a·​du | \ˈza-nə-ˌdü,

A

an idyllic, exotic, or luxurious place

34
Q

pegasi

Peg·​a·​sus | \ˈpe-gə-səs

A

: a winged horse that causes the stream Hippocrene to spring from Mount Helicon with a blow of his hoof
2 archaic : poetic inspiration
3 : a northern constellation near the vernal equinoctial point

35
Q

armada

ar·​ma·​da | \är-ˈmä-də,

A

a fleet of warships

2 : a large force or group usually of moving things

36
Q

promenade

prom·​e·​nade | \ˌprä-mə-ˈnād,

A

to take or go on a promenade

2 : to perform a promenade in a dance

37
Q

vocational

vo·​ca·​tion·​al | \vō-ˈkā-shnəl, -shə-nᵊl\

A

of, relating to, or concerned with a vocation

2 : of, relating to, or undergoing training in a skill or trade to be pursued as a career

38
Q

reprimand

rep·​ri·​mand | \ˈre-prə-ˌmand

A

a severe or formal reproof

39
Q

eclair \ē-ˈkler,

A

a usually chocolate-frosted oblong pastry filled with whipped cream or custard

40
Q

Caribbean

A

of or relating to the Caribs, the eastern and southern West Indies, or the Caribbean Sea