colregs Flashcards

2
Q

Proper lookout

A

_ at all time

_ by sight and hearing

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3
Q

Safe speed is based on…

A
_ visibility
_ traffic
_ maneuverability
_ background light
_ wind/sea state condition
_ draft
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4
Q

Restricted visibility

A

_ fog
_ mist
_ snow
_ heavy rainstorm

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5
Q

Conduct in restricted visibility

A

_ applies to vessels not in sight of each other
_ proceed at safe speed
_ be ready to slow or stop
_ avoid turning to port for a vessel on your port
_ proceed at bare steerageway and prepare to stop if vessel heard forward of beam
_ never turn to port if vessel seen on radar forward of beam
_ post lookout on bow

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6
Q

C.B.D.R.

A

Risk of collision
_ Constant Bearing
_ Decreasing Range

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7
Q

Action by stand-on vessel

A

_ maintain course and speed

_ must avoid collision at all costs

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8
Q

Action by give-way vessel

A

_ keep out of the way

_ take early and substantial action

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9
Q

4 stages of standing on

A
  1. maintain course and speed
  2. may take action to avoid collision if necessary
  3. must give way to avoid collision
  4. avoid collision at all costs
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10
Q

Danger - sound signal

A

5 or more short blasts (also ‘I don’t understand your signal’)

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11
Q

Inland - sound signal

A

_ 1 short - intention to leave you to port

_ 2 short - intention to leave you to starboard

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12
Q

International - sound signal

A

_ 1 short - altering course to starboard

_ 2 short - altering course to port

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13
Q

Restricted visibility - sound signal

A

_ sailing: 1 long, 2 short (every 2 minutes)

_ motoring: 1 long (every 2 minutes)

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14
Q

Overtaken

A

when coming up from more than 22.5 deg abaft her abeam

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15
Q

Pecking order

A
  1. Overtaken
  2. NUC
  3. RAM
  4. CBD
  5. Fishing, trawling, commercial
  6. Sailing
  7. Power boat
  8. Seaplane
  9. Overtaking
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16
Q

Narrow channel / traffic separation

A

Stay out of the way from a vessel that can only navigate the narrow channel:
_ vessel less than 20m, sailing vessel, fishing vessel, crossing vessel
1. Cross at right angles
2. No anchoring in channel
3. Can sail in channel if appropriate

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17
Q

Not Under Command

A
_ inoperable engine
_ lost rudder
_ lost propeller
_ broken steering gear
_ dragging anchor
18
Q

Restricted in Ability to Maneuver

A

_ buoy tender
_ diving
_ dredging
_ laying cable

19
Q

Constrained By Draft

A

_ ship in an unmarked channel

20
Q

Tri-color - sailing vessel

A

not when motoring

21
Q

Flashing light - distress

A

_ inland distress - OK

_ international - NOT ok