Boat Systems Flashcards
Pressure Water
Which pumps should you listen to?
- Bilge pump
- Electric water pump (leak or faucet left open)
De-watering
What’s a limber hole?
Hole allowing the water to drain to the bilge pump pick-up area
De-watering
What are the two possible placements of the bilge pump?
- pusher
- puller
De-watering
What key system is the bilge pump connected to?
Typically connected directly to the batteries (cannot be shut off without electrical disconnection)
De-watering
What’s the difference between a seacock and a thruhull?
- Seacock is the valve
- Thruhull is the hole the valve is attached to
De-watering
What types of valves are seacocks?
Ball-valves (as opposed to gate-valves)
De-watering
How are the hoses attached to the seacocks?
Double hose clamps
Pressure Water
What are the key components of the water system?
- 2 tanks
- 2 valve
- Manifold (distribution)
- Manual galley pump
- Electric pump
- Accumulator tank
- Cold water outlets
- Hot water tank
- Hot water outlets
Electrical Systems
How are AC and DC systems connected?
Only via the charger
Electrical Systems
How is the capacity of house-batteries measured?
AmpHours
Electrical Systems
What is the voltage of a fully charged house battery?
12.8V (100% charge)
Note: while charging batteries the voltage may show 13.8V
Electrical Systems
At what voltage should a battery never go below?
12.2V (50% charge)
Electrical Systems
At what voltage is the house battery useless?
11.9V (25% charge)
Electrical Systems
How is the capacity of the starting batteries measured?
In cold-cranking amps
Electrical Systems
What part of the electrical system can potentially interfere with another boat system?
Fluorescent lights can interfere with both SSB and VHF