Colouring Flashcards

1
Q

3 major components of hair?

A
  • Cortex
  • Cuticle
  • Medulla
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2
Q

Define “Porosity”

A

The ability to adsorb moisture

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3
Q

Define “Texture”

A

Fine, medium, coarse

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4
Q

Define “Density”

A

Number of hairs per square inch

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5
Q

Define “intensity”

A

Strength of colour

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6
Q

Define “Cortex”

A

Middle layer of the hair, located directly beneath the cuticle layer

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7
Q

Define “Cuticle”

A

The most outer layer of the hair shaft

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8
Q

Primary Colour wheel?

A

Red, yellow, blue

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9
Q

2 classification of hair colour?

A
  • Non-oxidative

* Oxidative

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10
Q

Secondary colour wheel?

A

Orange, green, violet

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11
Q

Tertiary colour wheel?

A

Blue-green, blue-violet, red-orange, Yellow-orange, yellow-green

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12
Q

Complementary colour wheel?

A

Blue and orange, red and green, yellow and violet

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13
Q

Colours that neutralize each other are?

A

• Complimentary

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14
Q

Leveling system?

A
  1. Lightest blond
  2. Very light blond
  3. Light blond
  4. Medium blond
  5. dark blond
  6. lightest brown
  7. light brown
  8. medium brown
  9. Dark brown
  10. Black
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15
Q

How to determine the level of someone’s hair?

A
  1. Take a 1/2 square section in the crown area and hold it up
  2. Using the natural level finder swatches from the manufacturer select the swatch that best matches
  3. Move the swatch from the scalp area along the hair strand
  4. Determine the natural level
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16
Q

First step to any colour service

A

• Consolation

17
Q

Temporary

A

Creates, fun , bold results and easily shampoos from the hair
-non Oxidative

18
Q

Which semi perm or Demi perm fall in ox or non ox?

A
  • Non-oxidative > temporary, semi-permanent

* Oxidative > demi permanent, permanent

19
Q

3 types of maloneon?

A
  • Eumelanin : the brown and black found in hair
  • Pheomelanin : the red and blonde found in hair
  • Mixed melanin : a mixture of both Eumelanin and Pheomelanin
20
Q

What is Melanin?

A

Melanin is what determines the natural colour of the hair

21
Q

Line of demarcation?

A

Visible line separating coloured hair from new growth

22
Q

Sectioning and Subsection for root touch up?

A
  • 4 quarters
  • Horizontal in back
  • Vertical in front
  • Quarter inch subsections
23
Q

The weakest primary colour?

A

Yellow

24
Q

Demi permanent

A
Blends grey 
Enhances natural colour 
Tones pre lighten 
Refreshes faded colour 
Filler in colour correction 
Oxidative
24
Q

Permanent

A

This hair Colour penetrates into the cortex
Covers grey
Changed existing hair colour
Oxidative

25
Q

Semi permanent

A
This colour lasts 4-6 washes
Tones pre lightened hair 
No lift 
Deposit only 
Non oxidative