Colorectal Flashcards
1
Q
Length of the colon and rectum
Length and breadth of caecum
More than this cause caecal perforation
Length of asc colon, TC, DC and sigmoid
A
150cms
7.5 cm diameter and 10 cms length
More than 12 cms
15, 45, 25, 15-50
2
Q
Causes of faecal incontinence
A
alter anorectal anatomy (trauma, surgery),
overwhelm physiologic control mechanisms (diarrhea, secretory tumors, fecal impaction), or
interfere with neurologic function (diabetes, spinal cord injury, pudendal nerve injury)
3
Q
Layers of large bowel
A
Mucosa - epithelium, lamina propria, muscularis mucosa
Submucosa
Muscularis propria - inner circular and outer longitudinal layer of muscle. Myenteric or Auerbach’s plexus in between the layers
Serosa